完形填空．
通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各小題所給的選項中選擇最佳的一項．
Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than 1 today. People didn't have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.
Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has 2 our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and affects(影響) our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and 3 . Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It affects 4 living thing in the world.
Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the pollution is so 5 that it is like a quilt(被子) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog(煙霧).
Many countries are making new laws to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water 6 away; they mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air.
We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin(垃圾箱) and not throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bus 7 with our friends in the same car. If 8 people driving, there will be less pollution.
Laws are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.
1．
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2．
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3．
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A．feel happy more quickly
B．get angry much easier
C．become angry more easily
D．feel sad more slowly
4．
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5．
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6．
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A．before they are thrown
B．when they are thrown
C．after it is thrown
D．before it is thrown
7．
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8．
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1．D(完整的句子應為“Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today.”幾百年以前，生活比現在生活艱難得多．連詞than引出比較狀語從句，代詞it為從句的主語，指主句的主語life，is為從句的系動詞．用一般現在時指現在today的情況．) 2．A(水的污染使江河湖泊混濁骯臟．make此處為“使得……”的意思，make+名詞或代詞(作賓語)+形容詞(作賓語補足語)是習慣用法，其他三個動詞均無此用法．) 3．C(由于噪音使人心煩和高聲說話，因此容易引起人們發(fā)怒，此乃常理．) 4．D(It effects every living thing in the world.污染對地球上的一切生物都有影響．因為living thing是單數名詞，所以可用every作其修飾語．most和all作定語時修飾復數名詞．one雖然修飾單數名詞，但不合邏輯，污染不可能只影響一個生物．) 5．B(有時被污染的空氣很濃，像一床被子覆蓋在城市上空．thick濃的，濃密的，指煙霧，天氣，如：a thick fog濃霧．此處指被污染的空氣很“濃”合乎題意．) 6．D(before it is thrown它(指水)被排掉之前(必須凈化)，無語法錯誤，邏輯通順，也合題意．若選C項，則意思為“水被排掉之后必須凈化”，邏輯上不通，與題意相反．A項和B項的從句中的主語“they”不能指不可數名詞“water”；若將they看成代替主句的主語factories，則句子不通，完全不合乎邏輯．) 7．B(or為并列連詞，連接兩個方式狀語．此處表示選擇，或乘公共汽車或乘小汽車去上班．) 8．D(因主語people為復數名詞，B項和C項的主謂不一致，不合語法要求，應予排除．A項不符合語法規(guī)則，也應排除．) |
科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年四川省遂寧中學八年級第二學段考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：完型填空
完形填空。通讀下面兩篇短文。根據短文內容，從A B C三個選項中選出可填入空白處的正確答案。（共20小題，每小題1分，計20分）
Last year Tom left school. He came to Taibei to 1 a job. He went from one company to 2 but 3 wanted him. Now he had little money.He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the station. He felt 4 and tired. It was very late at night and 5 was full of people. They were waiting 6 tickets of the last train. He bought the last ticket, and he was happy.
At that time, a woman with a crying a baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it 7 he did. After the train left, he sat on the bench and didn’t know 8 to go. Just then, an old man came and said，“Young man, I saw what happened just now. I have a big company. I need a good young man like 9 . Would you like to work 10 me?”
【小題1】A.find B. see C. look
【小題2】A.the other B. other C. another
【小題3】A.everyone B. no one C. nothing
【小題4】A.happy B. sad C. glad
【小題5】A.the city B. the company C. the station
【小題6】A.to buy B. to sell C. to give
【小題7】A.less than B. more than C. worse than
【小題8】A.what B. why C. where
【小題9】A.the woman B. you C. her
【小題10】A.with B. for C. to
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科目：初中英語 來源：2013屆江蘇省無錫市新區(qū)第一實驗學校九年級下學期期中考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：完型填空
完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Mexican people have a tradition of greeting each other with handshakes and kisses on the cheek（臉頰. But recently, government officials asked people to 1 this. They have also closed schools and museums, and advised people to stay at home.
This is to stop people from 2 an infectious disease (傳染病), swine flu (豬流感). The disease has spread over the country. It has killed 159 people and caused 4,000 to become sick 3 .
What is swine flu? Swine flu is a disease that causes respiratory (呼吸的) illness in pigs. It spreads to people in two ways. People catch the virus after being with infected(被感染的)pigs, or they get it from an infected 4 . The disease spreads in the same way 5 human flu, through coughs and sneezes and then touching the nose or mouth. However, it 6 be spread by eating pork.
People who have caught swine flu will have a fever, a cough, a sore throat and body aches. In most cases, the infection makes people unwell but their lives will not be 7 .
A few governments around the world have advised their citizens not to visit 8 . Some countries have begun checking air travelers for the disease and have set up quarantines (隔離) for people who might be infected. Russia, China and other countries have banned (禁止) buying pork from Mexico, 9 the flu cannot be caught by eating the meat.
Health experts advise people to wash their hands frequently(頻繁地), to cover coughs and sneezes and to stay at home if they feel 10 .
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年江蘇無錫宜興外國語學校八年級上期期中考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從下面四個答案中選擇可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。（本大題共10分，每小題1分）
Do you have many friends in this busy and noisy world? I think you can give me your answer without thinking for a minute. Friendship is so 1 that no one can live if he has no friends. One is happy to have a good friend to talk, laugh, and do some other things with. Everyone will feel 2 if he has no friends. Maybe you will say that sometimes friends quarrel (爭吵)with each other, but it doesn't matter. That doesn't mean they no longer 3 each other. They will make up and become 4 again. If our friends go to another place, we will feel very sad. We 5 them very much, but we can 6 them or write to them. Maybe we will never see them 7 . And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out 8 we like new friends when we get to know them. There is more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who have no friends or have few friends. Why? Perhaps because they are 9 . Being happy helps you keep healthy. If you know someone cares about you, you
10 take better care of yourself. Do you think so?
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年江蘇無錫市九年級12月質量監(jiān)測英語卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空
完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后從下面四個答案中選擇可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。 (本大題共10分，每小題1分)
Once there was a king who told some of his people to dig a pond (池子).The king then told his people that one person 1 each family had to bring a glass of milk during the night and put it into the pond. So, by the morning, the pond should be 2 of milk.
After 3 the order, everyone went home. As one man prepared his milk, he thought that since everyone was bringing milk, he would just 4 a glass of water and put that into the pond instead. 5 it was dark at night, no one would notice it, so he quickly went and put the water into the pond and 6 home.
In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his surprise, the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea 7 that man. They all thought, “I don’t have to waste my milk. Someone else will do it.”
Dear friends, when you plan to help poor people or people in trouble, do not think that 8 will take care of it. 9 , it starts with you. If you don’t do it, no one else will, so change yourself and make a 10 .
1. A．at B．from C．on D．with
2. A．filled B．empty C．crowded D．full
3. A．giving B．refusing C．receiving D．offering
4. A．hide B．steal C．waste D．drink
5. A．If B．Since C．While D．After
6. A．left B．came C．returned D．arrived
7. A．with B．to C．as D．of
8. A．others B．the others C．none D．neither
9. A．However B．Instead C．Therefore D．Of course
10. A．face B．mistake C．living D．difference
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年江蘇無錫宜興外國語學校八年級上期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從下面四個答案中選擇可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。（本大題共10分，每小題1分）
Do you have many friends in this busy and noisy world? I think you can give me your answer without thinking for a minute. Friendship is so 1 that no one can live if he has no friends. One is happy to have a good friend to talk, laugh, and do some other things with. Everyone will feel 2 if he has no friends. Maybe you will say that sometimes friends quarrel (爭吵)with each other, but it doesn't matter. That doesn't mean they no longer 3 each other. They will make up and become 4 again. If our friends go to another place, we will feel very sad. We 5 them very much, but we can 6 them or write to them. Maybe we will never see them 7 . And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out 8 we like new friends when we get to know them. There is more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who have no friends or have few friends. Why? Perhaps because they are 9 . Being happy helps you keep healthy. If you know someone cares about you, you
10 take better care of yourself. Do you think so?
1. A．true B．important C．pleasant D．wonderful
2. A．lonely B．alone C．happy D．shy
3. A．talk B．hate C．like D．dislike
4. A．friendly B．good C．pleased D．friends
5. A．believe B．miss C．admire D．remember
6. A．call B．ask C．tell D．talk with
7. A．later B．again C．finally D．even
8. A．how often B．how long C．how many D．how much
9. A．happier B．stronger C．kinder D．quieter
10. A．must B．need C．may D．can
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