Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals can get their food by eating plants and animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too. So animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why there are so many plants around us.
There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruits. Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. You can not see many non-flowering plants around you.
If you look carefully at the plants around us, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. Thanks to the plants around us we can live on the earth.
(1) Which of the following is the most important according to the passage?
[
]
A .Flower |
B .Man. |
C .Animals |
D .Air, water and sunlight. |
(2) We need many plants around us because________.
[
]A
.we can get what we need from pl antsB
.plants are greenC
.plants can grow easilyD
.we like all kinds of plants(3) There are ________ non-flowering plants than flowering plants around us
[
]
A .much better |
B .much fewer |
C .much more |
D .much larger |
(4) Which of the following does not come from a plant?
[
]
A .Forest. |
B .Basket. |
C .Bread. |
D .Cabbage. |
(5) The best title
(標(biāo)題)for this passage is_______.[
]
A .Plants Around Us |
B .Food From Plants |
C .Plants Make Food |
D .Man and Animals |
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2008年山東省棗莊市初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試、英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:054
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:054
閱讀下列短文,從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案
What do you know about the sea? Everybody knows that the sea 1 beautiful when the sun is shining 2 it. But it becomes very terrible when there is a strong wind. If you study the map of the world, you'll 3 that about three quarters of the world is the sea.
Have you ever been at sea? The sea is very deep. In some places the sea is much deeper. The 4 mountain in the world is about 9 kilomertres high while the deepest place of the sea is 5 11 kilometres 6 .
The sea can be very cold. At the top of the sea the water may be 7 . But if you go down it becomes colder and colder. In most places of the sea, there are lots of 8 and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down.
You know the sea water is salty (咸味的). The water of the Dead Sea is very very salty. It is so salty 9 fish can't live in it. 10 a strange sea!
(1) A.looks |
B.sees |
C.watches |
D.looks at |
[ ] |
(2) A.in |
B.on |
C.into |
D.to |
[ ] |
(3) A.guess |
B.learn |
C.know of |
D.feel |
[ ] |
(4) A.high |
B.tall |
C.higher |
D.highest |
[ ] |
(5) A.near |
B.almost |
C.nearby |
D.near by |
[ ] |
(6) A.deeply |
B.deep |
C.deepest |
D.wide |
[ ] |
(7) A.cold |
B.warm |
C.cool |
D.colder |
[ ] |
(8) A.fishes |
B.beasts |
C.things |
D.crops |
[ ] |
(9) A.what |
B.then |
C.no |
D.that |
[ ] |
(10) A.Too |
B.How |
C.What |
D.So |
[ ] |
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:054
完形填空
Plants are very important 1 things. Life could not go 2 if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. But animals and man cannot 3 so. Animals get their food by eating plants and 4 animals. Man gets its food by eating plants and animals too. 5 animals and man 6 plants in order to 7 . This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.
If you look 8 at the plants around you, you will find that there are many types of plants. Some plants are large, 9 others are small. 10 plants are green. There are two sorts(種類(lèi))of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering(不開(kāi)花的)plants.
Flowering plants have roots(根),stems(莖),leaves, flowers and fruits(果子). 11 all the trees around us are flowering plants. Flowering plants 12 make seeds(種子). The sends 13 by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds 14 . 15 example of a fruit 16 seeds is banana fruit.
Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores(孢子). Spores are small. Some spores are 17 small and 18 that they can float(漂。 19 the air. We may say that spores are quite different from seeds. When these spores 20 on wet and shady(陰涼的)places, they usually grow into plants.
1. A.live |
B.lively |
C.living |
D.lived |
[ ] |
2. A.through |
B.over |
C.down |
D.on |
[ ] |
3. A.hope |
B.do |
C.think |
D.make |
[ ] |
4. A.another |
B.the other |
C.other |
D.others |
[ ] |
5. A.Though |
B.And |
C.But |
D.So |
[ ] |
6. A.need |
B.want |
C.find |
D.have |
[ ] |
7. A.grow |
B.live |
C.work |
D.eat |
[ ] |
8. A.careful |
B.clear |
C.carefully |
D.clearly |
[ ] |
9. A.while |
B.when |
C.since |
D.as |
[ ] |
10. A.A great deal of |
B.Lot of |
C.More |
D.Most |
[ ] |
11. A.Between |
B.Except |
C.Almost |
D.Hardly |
[ ] |
12. A.should |
B.can |
C.may |
D.must |
[ ] |
13. A.are born |
B.are hidden |
C.are stored |
D.are kept |
[ ] |
14. A.any longer |
B.any more |
C.at last |
D.at all |
[ ] |
15. A.The |
B.An |
C.A |
D.For |
[ ] |
16. A.without |
B.with |
C.full of |
D.of |
[ ] |
17. A.too |
B.very |
C.so |
D.much |
[ ] |
18. A light |
B.active |
C.little |
D.strong |
[ ] |
19. A.on |
B.in |
C.by |
D.above |
[ ] |
20. A.put |
B.move |
C.place |
D.fall |
[ ] |
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:054
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Today there are 6 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion. This means we need more food.
One way to produce more food is by growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic material (遺傳物質(zhì)). Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods (轉(zhuǎn)基因食品), or GM foods.
By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. They make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help in our diseases: a kind of rice is being prepared (準(zhǔn)備), for example, which stops people from becoming blind.
Rich countries produce GM food because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.
GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. There are strong feelings against them, because they are unnatural. They may feed people, then hurt them or their children later. But, both rich and poor countries are very interested in their use, and they are not going to go away. In 2050 we may think differently about them.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案,并將其字母代號(hào)填入答題卷相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)。(共5小題,每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
86.GM foods are made by .
A.farmers B.workers C.scientists D.plants
87.What are the good things about GM foods ?
A.They make plants strong against diseases.
B.They are unnatural.
C.They can help in human diseases.
D.Both A and C.
88.GM foods .
A.a(chǎn)re a quick way to produce food B.grow in the wild
C.a(chǎn)re safe D.a(chǎn)re grown only in rich countries
89.Why do some people not like GM foods ?
A.They are not useful. B.They are not helpful.
C.They are not natural. D.They are not cheap.
90.From the reading we know that .
A.GM foods will disappear one day in the future
B.GM foods will not disappear in the future
C.people will not be interested in GM food
D.people will have to stop using GM food
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