分析 略
解答 【解析】
第59題:Advice/Suggestions/Tips 根據(jù)Following their advice will help keef computer users more comfortable.可知醫(yī)生對視疲勞提出了一些建議;advice建議,不可數(shù)名詞; suggestion建議,可數(shù)名詞; tip建議,可數(shù)名詞,故填A(yù)dvice/Suggestions/Tips.
第60題:less 根據(jù)第二段中:The light in a room shouldn't be brighter than the computer screen itself.可知應(yīng)該讓房間的燈光比電腦屏幕暗一些,故填less.
第61題:Wear 根據(jù)第二段中:Students can prevent some of this light by wearing baseball caps if they are allowed at school.可知醫(yī)生建議學(xué)生可以戴上棒球帽來遮擋一些光線,故填Wear.
第62題:strong/bright 根據(jù)第三段中:A special computer screen should be used to cut down on bright light because it is especially tiring to the eyes.可知應(yīng)該使用一個特殊的電腦屏幕來降低這種明亮的光,也可以說是強(qiáng)光,故填strong/bright.
第63題:Wrong 根據(jù)第三段中:Another problem to avoid is the wrong kind of contrast.可知另一個問題是這種錯誤的對比,故填Wrong.
第64題:than 根據(jù)第四段中:The top of the screen should be a little lower than the top of the head.可知屏幕的頂端應(yīng)該比頭頂?shù)鸵稽c,故填than.
第65題:before/on 根據(jù)最后一段中:The length of time students spend in front of a computer screen leads greatly to eyestrain.可知學(xué)生花費在電腦屏幕前的時間太多會導(dǎo)致視疲勞,in front of=before,所以可以填before;spend…on sth.在…方面花費時間,固定詞組,所以也可以填on,故填before/on.
第66題:Close 根據(jù)最后一段中:During that time they should either close their eyes or look at something at a distance.可知醫(yī)生對這個問題的建議是閉一會兒眼睛或看遠(yuǎn)處的某個東西,故填Close.
第67題:something 根據(jù)最后一段中:During that time they should either close their eyes or look at something at a distance.可知醫(yī)生對這個問題的建議是閉一會兒眼睛或看遠(yuǎn)處的某個東西,故填something.
第68題:while/when 根據(jù)最后一段中:students shouht remember to blink(眨眼)often while in front of the screen.可知醫(yī)生建議在電腦屏幕前時,學(xué)生們應(yīng)該記得經(jīng)常眨眼,while、when當(dāng)…時,故填while/when.
點評 (1)快速定位圈點.根據(jù)表格中所提供的細(xì)節(jié)信息,抓住關(guān)鍵詞語,返回原文,快速捕捉,對表格中提供的信息在文中進(jìn)行定位,并通過對比新舊語境,圈出不同點.
(2)巧妙運用轉(zhuǎn)換.對于那些不能在原文中直接選定的答案,根據(jù)表格中對原文語義的轉(zhuǎn)換,掌握設(shè)空規(guī)律,進(jìn)行詞形和詞性的轉(zhuǎn)換.巧用同義詞、反義詞、詞語搭配等轉(zhuǎn)換方式,以便提高答題正確率.
(3)掌握歸納技巧.有時表格中的最上欄或最左欄需要學(xué)生概括相應(yīng)欄內(nèi)的內(nèi)容,常用的概括性詞語有:原因(reason/cause)、方法(way/means)、優(yōu)缺點(advantage/disadvantage)、觀點(opinion/view)、建議(advice/tip/suggestions)、目的(aim/purpose)、問題(problem)、影響和結(jié)果(effect/result)、個人信息(name/age/occupation/personality)等.掌握這些概括性詞語,可以幫助學(xué)生迅速準(zhǔn)確地完成答題任務(wù).
(4)注意答題細(xì)節(jié).審清表格,注意表格中所缺單詞的排列順序,特別要留神寫到答題卡上的單詞序號:正確拼寫單詞,注意首字母的大小寫、名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)、主謂一致及非謂語動詞的使用等.另外,書寫工整在答題的過程中也十分重要.
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