Question

【題目】

There are many minions(小黃人) in the movie Despicable Me(《神偷奶爸》). They are all small robots(機器人). The color of their skin(皮膚) is the same as that of banana skin, and bananas are their favorite food. Their arms and legs are short, so they look very funny. Minions are small, but they are smart and hard－working. Carl, Tim and Mel are three of the minions in the movie.

Carl is of medium height. He has one eye. There are three red lights on his head. He can use them to tell others there is fire(火)．

Tim has two eyes. He is very tall and thin. His hair is straight and black. He wears blue trousers.

Mel has one eye. His trousers are black－and－white and there is the number “001” on them.

【1】Minions are from a ________．

A. movie B. book C. game D. TV show

【2】Minions have ________ skin.

A. blue B. yellow C. black D. white

【3】We know the minions ________．

A. are all big B. have long arms

C. don't like working D. are small but smart

【4】The underlined word “l(fā)ights” means “________” in Chinese.

A. 武器 B. 燈 C. 腰帶 D. 玩具

【5】Which one is Mel?

A. B. C. D.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 A

【2】 B

【3】 D

【4】 B

【5】 B

【解析】

本文介紹了電影《神偷奶爸》。在《神偷奶爸》里，有許多小黃人，它們都是小型機器人。他們的皮膚顏色和香蕉皮一樣的顏色，香蕉是他們最喜歡的食物。他們的胳膊和腿很短，所以看起來很有趣。小黃人很小，但他們聰明又勤奮�？�爾、蒂姆和梅爾是電影中的三個仆人。

卡爾中等身高。他只有一只眼睛。他頭上有三盞紅燈。他可以用它們告訴別人有火。

蒂姆有兩只眼睛。他又高又瘦。他的頭發(fā)又直又黑。他穿著藍色褲子。

梅爾只有一只眼睛。他的褲子是黑白相間的，上面有001號。

【1】題意：小黃人來自___________�？疾榧毠�(jié)理解。A. movie電影；B. book書；C. game游戲；D. TV show電視節(jié)目。根據(jù)第一段第一句There are many minions(小黃人) in the movie Despicable Me(《神偷奶爸》)（在電影《神偷奶爸》中有許多小黃人。）可知“小黃人來自電影《神偷奶爸》”；故選A。

【2】題意：小黃人有______皮膚。考查細節(jié)理解。A. blue藍色；B. yellow黃色；C. black黑色；D. white白色。根據(jù)第一段第3句The color of their skin(皮膚) is the same as that of banana skin, and bananas are their favorite food.（他們的膚色和香蕉皮一樣，香蕉是他們最喜歡的食物。）可知“小黃人有黃色的皮膚。”選B。

【3】題意：我們知道小黃人______________�？疾榧毠�(jié)理解。A. are all big 都很大；B. have long arms有長長的胳膊；C. don't like working不喜歡工作；D. are small but smart小但聰明。根據(jù)第一段第5句Minions are small, but they are smart and hard－working.（小黃人很小，但他們聰明又勤奮。）可知選D。

【4】題意：下畫線單詞“lights”漢語意思是_____________。考查詞義猜測。A. 武器；B. 燈；C. 腰帶；D. 玩具。結(jié)合下文He can use them to tell others there is fire(火)．（他可以用它們告訴別人有火。）可知此句There are three red lights on his head.句意：他頭上有三盞紅燈。根據(jù)句意可知“lights”漢語意思是“燈”；選B。

【5】題意：哪一個是梅爾？考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段Mel has one eye. His trousers are black－and－white and there is the number “001” on them.（梅爾只有一只眼睛。他的褲子是黑白相間的，上面有001號。）可知 “梅爾褲子是黑白相間的”；褲子顏色黑白相間的只有B；故答案是B。

閱讀理解是最能體現(xiàn)學生英語能力的題型，分值較高，如何通過解題方法的掌握來提升自己解答閱讀理解題的技巧是學生最關(guān)心的問題。初中閱讀理解一般考查學生的細節(jié)理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題，首先要準確理解題意，然后根據(jù)題意根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容做出正確的答案。（1）考查細節(jié)理解能力，此類型題較簡單，準確理解題意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜詞能力。做這種題型時，要根據(jù)上下文意思準確猜出詞意。3）考查推理判斷能力，此類題型較難，準確理解題意后，在文中找出相關(guān)的內(nèi)容做出合理的推斷。（4）考查主旨理解題。此類題型需通讀全文，整體把握，根據(jù)文本主要內(nèi)容選擇合適的選項。