缺詞填空 先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根據短文內容和所給首字母,在空格內填入一個適當的詞,使短文意思完整。(本大題共5分,每格0.5分)
I have three best friends: Mark, Susie and Annie. Mark, Susie and I go to the s1.school and we are all classmates. Mark is one of the tallest boys in our class. He is even t 2. than our English teacher, Mrs Black. When I feel sad, Mark always makes me feel happy. Sometimes he pulls a funny face (做鬼臉)and m 3. me laugh until my stomach hurts. Susie, on the other hand, is very gentle and kind. She is not as loud and funny a 4. Mark, but she is helpful and g 5. . I can always talk to her about my p 6.. She is a good listener and she is really smart. She likes to help people. I think she will be a good doctor when she g7. up.
Annie, my other good friend, is from the USA. She is my penfriend. Although(盡管)we do not see each other very often, I s 8. think of her as one of my best friends. We talk on the Internet as much as we can and I often tell her about my school, my friends and my f 9. . Annie is a true friend. She always tells me her h 10. opinion about things.
1.same
2.taller
3.makes
4.as
5.generous
6.problems
7.grows
8.still
9.family
10.honest
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文中,作者分別介紹了她的三個好朋友,詳細描述了他們每個人的一些為人處世特點。閱讀中注意區(qū)分,作者對于每個人的不同描述。
1.聯(lián)系下文可知我們去相同的學校,結合首字母可知填same。
2.聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為:他甚至都比我們的英語老師高,結合首字母可知填taller。
3.聯(lián)系上文可知句意為:一直讓我笑道肚子疼,機會首字母可知填makes。
4.聯(lián)系前文as可知考察固定結構as……as和……一樣,結合首字母可知填as。
5.聯(lián)系前文可知句意為:她是慷慨和樂于助人的,結合首字母可知填generous。
6.結合語境可知是關于我的問題,結合首字母可知填problems問題,根據語境可知指的是我的很多問題,故用復數形式。
7.聯(lián)系上文可知指的是當她長大時,主句為將來時態(tài)時,從句一般用一般現在時態(tài)表示將來的動作,she為單數第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數,填grows。
8.聯(lián)系上文可知句意為:我仍舊認為她是我最好的朋友之一。結合首字母可知填still。
9.聯(lián)系上下文可知此處指的是我的家庭,結合首字母可知填family。
10.聯(lián)系上文Annie is a true friend. 可知句意為:她總是告訴我她對于事情真誠的看法。結合首字母可知填honest。
考點:短文中詞匯語法的應用能力
點評 :首字母填空一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。其解題原則首先要根據句子中上下文等信息判斷出句意,結合首字母確定所需單詞。然后根據該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當詞形變化。
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