用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文。
corner, be, watch, play, fast, but, over, between, after, activity |
【小題1】over
【小題2】activities
【小題3】playing
【小題4】corner
【小題5】between
【小題6】watch
【小題7】But
【小題8】are
【小題9】after
【小題10】fast
解析試題分析:這篇短文主要描述了學(xué)生們一個課件活動的場景。
【小題1】聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是課程結(jié)束了。結(jié)合所給選項,可知填形容詞over,結(jié)束的。
【小題2】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是學(xué)生們在作戶外運動。結(jié)合所給選項及語義,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞activities,活動。
【小題3】聯(lián)系下文,可知孩子們正在踢足球。結(jié)合所給選項及助動詞are,可知填現(xiàn)在分詞playing,玩耍,演奏。
【小題4】結(jié)合語境及所給選項可知此處指的是再操場的一個角落,故填單數(shù)名詞corner,角落。
【小題5】聯(lián)系下文Class One and Class Two ,可知此處指的是再一班和二班之間,根據(jù)所給選項,可知填介詞between,在……之間。
【小題6】聯(lián)系上文,可知此處指的是許多學(xué)生來觀看。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語學(xué)生們是復(fù)數(shù),故謂語動詞用原形,結(jié)合首字母及所給選項可知填原形動詞watch,觀看。
【小題7】聯(lián)系上下文,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,根據(jù)所給選項,可知填轉(zhuǎn)折連詞But,但是。
【小題8】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是五個男孩正在那邊聯(lián)系跑步。主語五個男孩是復(fù)數(shù),故謂語動詞用單數(shù),根據(jù)所給選項,可知填復(fù)數(shù)系動詞are。
【小題9】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是再放學(xué)后,結(jié)合所給選項,可知填介詞after在……之后。
【小題10】結(jié)合語境及所給選項,可知此處指的是他們跑得非?炝。故填副詞fast,快速地。
點:選詞填空
點評:選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中,謂語動詞多為一般過去時態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),說明性短文中謂語動詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。在解題方法上,此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡單的選項,將一時沒有把握的選項留待最后再來完成。
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