綜合填空。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填上合適的單詞。
Do you like the space? Do you know how astronauts work in space? They work in space and u__1._ robots’ arms and hands to do their work. But why do they _2._ heavy spacesuits?
When they stay __3.__(在…內(nèi)) the space station, astronauts are comfortable. The _4.__ there stays at about 21C. But outside the station ,the temperature can be too hot or too __5._ for people. In the sunlight , it’s about 120C, w__6._ in the shadow of the station, it’s about -85C.So when astronauts walk in space, they have to wear spacesuits.
Spacesuits can also keep astronauts ___7.__(安全) from flying rubbish in space. Every time people go into space, they ___8.__(留下) a lot of rubbish there and some rubbish moves as ___9.__ as a plane!
It takes a lot of time to get ready for space walking. So space walking is not e__10._, and it can be dangerous.
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一 How _______ do I need to feed the birds?
一They _______ food every day, or they will be hungry.
A. often; must be given
B. long; must be given
C. soon; must be given
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–Jack, is there in today's newspaper? --No, nothing.
A. anything important B. something important
C. important anything D. important something
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詞語填空通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。
Crabs(螃蟹) are very interesting . If you put several of them in a basket, the moment one of them starts getting out, the other crabs will pull him back down. So none of the crabs ever ______ in getting out. They just keep ______ each other from climbing higher than the rest of them. We humans are ______ more like crabs than we think.
______ we realize it or not, most of us want other people to be just a little less successful than we are. Friends are always ______ about your success, as long as you’re not more successful than they are ! But one of the first secrets to success is not to compare your life with others. It’s strange that many of us seem to know ______ to live everybody else’s lives but our own. Even though what happens in someone else’s life has ______ to do with ours.
Successful people always try their best to see how great life can be, ______ jealous (嫉妒的)people only see the faults and mistakes of others. Being jealous of others is just a slow way of suicide (自殺) that will______ both your health and happiness.
You are born with a special ______ and personality that no one else has. So stop comparing yourself with others and enjoy your own natural abilities and develop your own style.
1.A. succeeds B. arrives C. checks
2.A. stop B. to stop C. stopping
3.A. hardly B. perhaps C. nearly
4.A. If B.Whether C. When
5.A. happy B. nervous C. mad
6.A. where B. when C. how
7.A. something B. nothing C. everything
8.A. so B. or C. while
9.A. harm B. separate C. improve
10.A. ability B. memory C. skill
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—Amy,do you know if Daniel ______ to the farm with us tomorrow ?
—Sorry,I’ve no idea.
A.go B.will go C.goes
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To: Aggie@ yahoo. com From: Joe@heinfo.Net Subject: Help! Date: 21/ 10/ 2006 10:02 a. m. |
Dear Aunt Aggie,
I’m having a problem with my classmate, Rena, at school. The other day I wrote an e-mail to another classmate, Beth, in which I said some things about Rena that perhaps weren’t very nice. Unluckily, when Beth was writing back to me, she accidentally forwarded(無意間轉(zhuǎn)發(fā))the message to Rena! Now Rena is really angry with me and won’t talk to me, and Beth is unhappy as well. She’s said sorry to me a hundred times already, but the harm is done. I feel bad, because I never would have said those things to Rena’s face, but how can I get her to forgive(諒解)me? What should I do?
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To: Joe@ heinfo. net From: Aggie@ yahoo. com Subject: Some advice Date: 22/ 10/ 2006 10:45 a. m. |
Dear Joe,
This problem is more common than you might think! E-mail is very useful, but also very dangerous, as you don’t know where your message might end up! First of all, you should say sorry right away to Rena. Explain that it was a mistake, and that you didn’t mean to hurt her feelings. It may take time for her to be able to forgive you, but that’s up to her. Then you might want to do something nice for her. Perhaps send her some flowers to show that you’re truly sorry. Also, you should remember that old saying: “If you don’t have anything nice to say, don’t say anything at all. ” And good luck!
Aggie
1.What is Joe’s problem in the first e-mail?
A. Joe made Rena unhappy and he felt very sad.
B. Joe’s classmate, Rena, sent Beth an e-mail and made her unhappy.
C. Joe received a wrong e-mail from Rena and became angry.
D. Joe’s friend, Beth, is unhappy because Joe sent her an angry e-mail.
2.After Rena’s feelings got hurt, what did Joe do?
A. He emailed her and said sorry.
B. He asked Beth what he should do.
C. He emailed Aunt Aggie for help.
D. He said sorry to Rena face to face.
3.What does the underline sentence mean in the second e-mail?
It means “______.”
A. because you don’t know who the e-mail is for
B. because you can never know who will get your e-mail at last
C. because you don’t know where your e-mail was written
D. because you never know where the message is from
4.What advice did Aggie give Joe?
A. Joe, Beth and Rena should have a talk together.
B. Joe should wait for some time before saying sorry to Rena.
C. Joe should ask Beth to explain that to Rena.
D. Joe should say sorry to Rena, and then send her some flowers.
5.From the e-mails, we know that ______.
A. Joe, Rena and Beth study at different schools
B. Beth didn’t forward the message to Rena
C. Joe has said sorry to Rena many times already
D. Rena hasn’t forgiven Joe yet
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It’s very important for us to save water. I hope ______can realize that.
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任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息,在答卷上相應(yīng)的橫線上填寫答案,每空限填一詞。
A book which is still being discussed by many Americans today is “Future Shock” by Alvin Toffler. In this book the writer describes the great changes which have been made in family life because of science and industry.
In the past, when more Americans lived on farms, the typical(典型的) family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Uncles and aunts often lived nearby, too.
But now, when industry has become more important than agriculture(農(nóng)業(yè)) in American life, families are becoming smaller and smaller. Industry requires workers who are ready and able to move off the land to move again whenever necessary. Large families can’t be moved from place to place as easily as smaller families can.
In the future, a typical family will be required to move even more often than now, so families will be even smaller .The typical family may keep childless and consist only of a man and a woman. A smaller number of families may raise(養(yǎng)育) children. These families may raise children as their main occupation, leaving the childless families free to move from job to job. What’s more, these child-raising families may raise other people’s children in addition to their own.
The book | Name | Future Shock | |
Writer | Alvin Toffler | ||
Content(內(nèi)容): | 1. life has been changing greatly in America. | ||
Typical family | Times | Members | Living places |
In the past | Parents, many children, grandparents uncles and aunts | On the2.. | |
At 3. _____. | A man, a woman and a child for most families | In or around the workplace | |
In the future | A man, a woman without a 4. for many families | In or around the workplace | |
Reason | People are required to move from place to place easily because of the development of both 5. __________ and industry | ||
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I got up late this morning, _____, I missed the chance of the interview.
A. as a result
B. by the way
C. in the beginning
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