【題目】閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。
①Getting recognition（認(rèn)可）from National Geographic, a famous US magazine, is the dream for many photographers. A Chinese teenage photographer has made this dream come true.
②With his work Weed（野草）on the Wall, Gong Zijie, a 14-year-old boy from Changsha, Hunan, won the 2014 International Photography Competition for Kids in China. It was hosted by National Geographic Kids. Gong got the first place for the subject Wild Vacation. His photo shows the shadow of a weed on the Forbidden City’s red walls. In photographer Li Shaobai’s words, “The picture is silent but powerful.”
③Gong learned photography from his father, a professional photographer working for Hunan TV. Since the age of 4, he has been following his father to take pictures of nature and society.
④Gong is a patient photographer. When he finds something amazing, he can spend hours waiting for the perfect time to catch the moment. In his first work, Gong took the beautiful view of the sunset near his hometown. It looked simple, but Gong worked for four days to take the best photo.
⑤Now, the young photographer cares more about social （社會(huì)的）problems. In Gong’s pictures of Liuyang River, hundreds of dead fish show us the deadly results of pollution. He has made up his mind to document polluted rivers at least once every year to make people pay more attention to environmental protection.
⑥ “Now photography is not only a hobby, but also a duty（責(zé)任）for me.” said Gong.
【1】What’s the name of the photo that helped Gong Zijie get the first place?
【2】What does photographer Li Shaobai think of Gong’s work?
【3】Did Gong learn photography by himself?
【4】What does the writer want to tell us about Gong in Paragraph 4?
【5】What can you learn from Gong?
【答案】
【1】Weed on the Wall.
【2】The picture is silent but powerful.
【3】No, he didn’t
【4】Gong is a patient photographer.
【5】The spirit of his patience and responsibility
【解析】
試題分析：本文講述了少年攝影家龔子杰：他四歲開(kāi)始隨父學(xué)習(xí)攝影，他的作品《墻頭草》獲2014美國(guó)《國(guó)家地理》全球青少年攝影大賽中國(guó)區(qū)“野外度假”類(lèi)一等獎(jiǎng)。 他有耐心，關(guān)心社會(huì)問(wèn)題，拍攝作品《瀏陽(yáng)河之殤》，畫(huà)面里中毒死去的大片魚(yú)群讓人觸目驚心。他說(shuō)：攝影對(duì)他不僅僅是一種愛(ài)好，更是一種責(zé)任。
【1】Weed on the Wall. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：幫助龔子杰獲得一等獎(jiǎng)的攝影作品的名字是什么？由第二段第一句：With his work Weed（野草）on the Wall, Gong Zijie, a 14-year-old boy from Changsha, Hunan, won the 2014 International Photography Competition for Kids in China. 可知他得一等獎(jiǎng)的攝影作品叫《墻頭草》，故回答：Weed on the Wall。
【2】The picture is silent but powerful. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：畫(huà)家李少白認(rèn)為龔的作品怎樣？由第二段最后一句：In photographer Li Shaobai’s words, “The picture is silent but powerful.”可知，他認(rèn)為這副畫(huà)靜而有力。故回答：The picture is silent but powerful.
【3】No, he didn’t 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：龔自學(xué)的攝影嗎？由第三段第一句：Gong learned photography from his father可知他是向父親學(xué)習(xí)的攝影。故作否定回答：No, he didn’t.
【4】Gong is a patient photographer. 主旨大意題。題意：作者在第四段里想要告訴我們什么？第四段通過(guò)舉例說(shuō)明了龔子杰是一位有耐心的攝影師，即本段第一句：Gong is a patient photographer.
【5】The spirit of his patience and responsibility 開(kāi)放性表達(dá)題。題意：你可以從龔身上學(xué)會(huì)什么？根據(jù)短文，龔子杰有耐心，對(duì)社會(huì)問(wèn)題有責(zé)任性。我們可以學(xué)習(xí)他的這兩種精神。故可以回答：The spirit of his patience and responsibility
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