Dear Dr Jackson,
My parents are never happy with me. They are always criticizing my clothes, my hair and the music I listen to. They hate my friends’ looks and they keep complaining when I go with them. I’m not allowed to stay out as late as my friends do, so I can’t have any fun. My parents only seem to care about my school grades. Although I love them, sometimes I feel we live in different worlds. If they love me, can’t they understand me? How can I make them understand me?
Angel
Dear Angel,
Your problem is common to both teenagers and parents. Don’t worry, because all this is natural. You see, your parents have grown up at a different time and they have different experiences. So, they think some things are strange, but you find the same things are all right. For example, the music you like may sound like noise to them. Your parents love you, so they feel they must stop you from doing whatever they find strange. On the other hand, you don’t want to be different from other teenagers, so you feel that your parents restrict you.
I think you should talk about this problem with your parents. Try to explain to them what you want and make them know they can believe you. And then they’ll find you are a responsible person and they will give you more freedom.
Jackson
【小題1】Why has Angel written to Dr Jackson?
| A．Because her parents make her happy. |
| B．Because her parents can’t understand her. |
| C．Because her friends don’t like her. |
| D．Because she is not good enough at school. |
| A．more fun |
| B．less freedom |
| C．more freedom |
| D．less clothes |
| A．Be different from other teenagers. |
| B．Pay no attention to whatever her parents tell her. |
| C．Discuss her problem with her parents. |
| D．Don’t tell her parents what she wants to do. |
| A．限制 | B．保護(hù) | C．放縱 | D．拋棄 |
| A．Dr Jackson thinks Angel’s problem isn’t usual. |
| B．Angel’s father likes the music that Angel likes. |
| C．Angel should show her parents that she is a responsible person. |
| D．Angel probably doesn’t love her parents at all. |
【小題1】B
【小題2】B
【小題3】C
【小題4】A
【小題5】C
解析試題分析：本題主要考察兩封信。在第一封信中安吉爾向杰克遜先生陳述了了自己得不到父母理解的煩惱，在第二封信中杰克遜先生有針對(duì)性的介紹了安吉爾所面臨的這些問題，并提出了適當(dāng)?shù)慕ㄗh。
【小題1】根據(jù)第一封信If they love me, can’t they understand me? How can I make them understand me?及上文描述，可知原因是他的父母不理解他。故選B。
【小題2】根據(jù)第一封信描述，可知安吉爾不如他的朋友們自由，故選B。
【小題3】根據(jù)第二封信I think you should talk about this problem with your parents.描述，可知選C。
【小題4】根據(jù)前文On the other hand, you don’t want to be different from other teenagers,描述，可知這個(gè)單詞是限制的含義，故選A。
【小題5】根據(jù)第二封信And then they’ll find you are a responsible person and they will give you more freedom.描述，可知選C。
考點(diǎn)：關(guān)于兩封信的應(yīng)用文閱讀
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文淺顯易懂，各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012-2013學(xué)年福建省福州文博中學(xué)七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面圖片和對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
| On Sale T-shirts 88 yuan 65 yuan Dresses 185 yuan 158 yuan Pants 90 yuan 70 yuan Skirts 60 yuan 56 yuan |
| A．130 yuan. | B．176 yuan. |
| C．120 yuan. | D．112 yuan. |
| A．減價(jià)銷售 | B．正常營(yíng)業(yè) | C．高價(jià)回收 | D．非賣品 |
| A．white pants | B．green shirts |
| C．blue dresses | D．T-shirts |
| A．T-shirts | B．dresses | C．pants | D．skirts |
| A．They are at home now. |
| B．The T-shirt is only 56 yuan. |
| C．Kailey’s cousins like red. |
| D．The skirts are 60 yuan on Sunday |
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Bill is ten years old. One day his friend Tom says to him, “I am going to have a birthday party on Sunday evening. Bill, can you come to my party?” “I’ll be glad to,” answers Bill.
Before Bill goes to the party on Sunday afternoon, his mother says to him, “Now, Bill, don’t forget(忘記) to be polite(禮貌). Don’t ask for food until(直到) someone gives it to you.”“All right, Mum.” Bill answers, and he goes to Tom’s house on his new bike.
There are a lot of children at the party. They play for an hour. Then Tom’s mother gives them some food. But she forgets to give Bill any. He waits politely for ten minutes and then holds his plate up(舉起他的盤子) in the air and says loudly(高聲地), “Does anyone want a nice and clean plate?”
【小題1】How old is Bill?
| A．Eight. | B．Ten. | C．Twenty. | D．Eleven. |
| A．have a meeting | B．have a talk |
| C．have a football match | D．have a birthday party |
| A．by bus | B．on foot | C．by bike | D．in a taxi |
| A．There are few children at the party. |
| B．Bill throws(扔) his plate out of the window. |
| C．Tom’s mother forgets to give Bill any food. |
| D．Bill isn’t angry(生氣) at all, because(因?yàn)? he doesn’t want any food. |
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For most people, the word "fashion (時(shí)尚)" means "clothes". But people may ask the question, "What clothes are in fashion?" And they use the word "fashionable" in the same way:
"She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable color. "
But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs ... and in languages.
Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.
Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours.
New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.
【小題1】Most people think that "fashion" means __________.
| A．subjects | B．holidays | C．books | D．clothes |
| A．finding a job |
| B．looking at pictures |
| C．eating in a restaurant |
| D．wearing a fashionable coat |
| A．three | B．four | C．five | D．six |
| A．people like fashion and money |
| B．fashionable things are expensive |
| C．one can make money through fashion |
| D．a(chǎn) fashionable man makes much money |
| A．the changes of fashions |
| B．the kinds of colors |
| C．the money in fashion |
| D．the differences between houses |
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In China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isn’t much work there. Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.
① But in the big cities of Europe like London or Paris, people are moving out of the city. These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of (厭倦) the noise and the dirt of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don’t want to live in the cities any more. They want a house with a garden in the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there. ②
So they move out of the cities. Some don’t go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities. Other people move to the real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.
③ After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don’t make so much money and there isn’t much work to do. People in the countryside are very different and aren’t always very friendly.④
So quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “It’s wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights.” they say.
【小題1】Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China?
| A．The countryside is much poorer than the city. |
| B．People in the countryside have nothing to eat. |
| C．People in the countryside don’t have much work to do. |
| D．Services in cities are better than those in the countryside. |
| A．they hope to find good jobs |
| B．they are tired of living in the city |
| C．they can make more money |
| D．they like to feed sheep and cows |
| A．① | B．② | C．③ | D．④ |
| A．a(chǎn) happy life in the countryside |
| B．living in the city |
| C．moving out or moving back |
| D．living in the countryside |
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Bob is from London. His father has a shop there and his mother works on a farm. He is a student of Grade Seven. His father drives him to school every day. So he is never late for school and his teacher likes him very much.
It’s Tuesday today. Miss Read is teaching them to count from one to ten. Bob works hard in class. Soon he can count to ten. Miss Read is very glad and asks him, “How many people are there in your family?” Bob stands up and says, “Two, Miss Read.”
“Who are they?”
“My father and mother.”
“Oh,” Miss Read is surprised and says, “There’re three people in your family.”
“But now I’m not at home. I’m at school, you know.”
根據(jù)短文選擇最佳答案。
【小題1】Bob’s father works .
| A．in an office |
| B．in a school |
| C．on a farm |
| D．in his shop |
| A．a(chǎn) worker | B．a(chǎn) farmer | C．a(chǎn) teacher | D．a(chǎn) shopkeeper |
| A．on foot | B．by bike | C．by car | D．by bus |
| A．two | B．three | C．four | D．five |
| A．Bob is late for school today. |
| B．Miss Read teaches them English. |
| C．Bob only counts from one to two. |
| D．Bob gives his teacher a wrong answer |
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With more and more cars on the road, the traffic jam will happen. How do we see it and how can we solve the problem?
We know that the traffic jam happens in many places, especially in big cities. What are reasons for the problem? On one hand, some people think that they should have a car when they have enough money, and then it’s easy to go out and they can feel comfortable. On the other hand, a growing number of people hope to use their cars to show off (炫耀). What’s more, years of research has shown that one of other reasons for the traffic jam is the driving habit. For example, many young people enjoy driving very fast, so they can feel excited. At last, most of them hardly care about the speed rules.
Many governments are working at how to make the traffic better. In my opinion, firstly, the governments should educate those people who have cars or plan to buy cars. The governments must make them know that the traffic jam is very serious, and set up a much more perfect traffic system to solve the traffic pressure.
【小題1】What does the underlined word “jam” mean in Chinese?
| A．事故 | B．堵塞 | C．規(guī)則 | D．肇事者 |
| A．Because there are not enough ways of transportation. |
| B．Because there are fewer speed rules. |
| C．Because there are more and more cars on the roads. |
| D．Because the speed rules make young people have a bad driving habit. |
| A．The reason for the traffic jam is that people have too much work. |
| B．The reason for the traffic jam is that more and more people drive cars. |
| C．The reason for the traffic jam is that some people want to show off. |
| D．The reason for the traffic jam is that some people don’t have good driving habits. |
| A．They should educate those people who are young. |
| B．They should set up a much more perfect traffic system. |
| C．They shouldn’t allow people to buy so many cars. |
| D．They should make people know the difficult to solve the problem of the traffic jam. |
| A．Different traffic problems. |
| B．Reasons why people want to buy cars. |
| C．How drivers should drive. |
| D．The traffic jam, reasons for it and solutions. |
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A sign is another kind of language. Here are some of them that you see on the roads.
Number One is a sign with the number thirty on it. When drivers see this sign, they must not go at more than thirty kilometers an hour. We see this sign when we are getting near a town. Number Two is a sign that we’re near a crossing. We must drive carefully. Number Three is a sign that there is a bend (拐彎) in the road. Again, we must drive slowly and carefully. It is not safe to go around a bend very fast. Number Four is a sign that there is another road coming in from the right. There is a junction (交叉) at this place. Number Five is a sign that there is a hill and Number Six is a sign that the road gets narrow. Drivers must go slowly and carefully. Number Seven has the word “SCHOOL” on it. This is a sign that there is a school at the side of the street or the road. Perhaps there are children going to or leaving school. So drivers must look carefully and go slowly. Number Eight is a sign with the letter “P” on it. The letter “P” means “Parking”. At some places, there are the signs “No parking” or “No waiting”. If a driver leaves his car near one of these signs, a policeman may come and write down the number of his car.
【小題1】At the places where you see Sign 1, ____________. .
| A．you are already out of a town |
| B．you still have thirty kilometers to go |
| C．there must be many houses and building not far away |
| D．there must be a town thirty kilometers away |
| A．near a sign with “P” on it in the daytime |
| B．near a sign with “No parking” on it |
| C．near a sign with “No waiting” if there’re no policemen there |
| D．near Sign 8 at any time |
| A．make driving even safer | B．show drivers the way |
| C．stop cars going too fast | D．learn another kind of language |
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As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class.
Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?
Follow Your Heart by Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream, the book says.
In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams.
You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to
your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is
the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.
As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.
【小題1】Your dreams can be very _______, such as becoming one of the best students in your class.
| A．big | B．small | C．high | D．low |
| A．movie | B．song | C．book | D．dream |
| A．I can’t be a writer. | B．I am good at some school subjects. |
| C．I think I am very great. | D．I am the best student in our class. |
| A．your idea | B．your decision | C．your dream | D．your book |
| A．with | B．instead of | C．without | D．by |
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