Students learn their lessons in class. In class teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn: students can teach themselves. For example, if you can’t remember something when you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the answer. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a difficult thing. We can do this at any place and at any time.
How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in. or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you don’t understand, or you want to know more about. You can write down these questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the question yourself by thinking hard, by reading the passage or other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do this all by yourself. If you keep doing like for a long time, you are sure to succeed in your study.
小題1:Listening to the teacher is ______for students to learn something.
A．not a wayB．the best wayC．the only wayD．not the only way
小題2:Which of the following is right?________
A student can teach himself only in class.
B.It is a bad way to learn from the teacher.
C.A student can learn to teach himself if he wants to.
D.Students know very well how to teach themselves.
小題3:In teaching yourself, the first thing you must do is_______.
A．writingB．readingC．a(chǎn)skingD．a(chǎn)nswering
小題4:A clever student usually likes _______.
A．a(chǎn)sking questionsB．a(chǎn)nswering questions
C．finding answersD．teaching others
小題5:If you want to succeed, you’d better learn _______.
A．how to teach othersB．how to teach yourself
C．to read and write carefullyD．how to ask questions
 
小題1:D
小題2:C
小題3:B
小題4:A
小題5:B

試題分析：這篇文章講述了通過(guò)老師是學(xué)習(xí)的一種方法，而自學(xué)也是一學(xué)習(xí)的方法，并講述了如何能夠更好的自學(xué)。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not.可知，學(xué)生坐在教室里聽老師講，這不是唯一的學(xué)習(xí)方法。故選D
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文章可知，如果他愿意的話，學(xué)生在任何時(shí)間任何地點(diǎn)都可以自學(xué)，他們不是非常清楚自學(xué)的方法。故選C
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading.可知，自學(xué)的第一步是閱讀。故選B
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章A clever student is usually good at asking questions.可知，一個(gè)聰明的學(xué)生非常善于提問(wèn)。故選A
小題5:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章you must do this all by yourself. If you keep doing like for a long time, you are sure to succeed in your study.可知，如果你堅(jiān)持自學(xué)的話，你肯定就能成功。故選B
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文的思路清晰，結(jié)構(gòu)明確。首先對(duì)文章的大致意思進(jìn)行了解。對(duì)于細(xì)節(jié)題，學(xué)生在理解全文的基礎(chǔ)上要對(duì)題目中關(guān)鍵字在文章中迅速定位，找到相對(duì)應(yīng)的出處，答題比較備選答案的區(qū)別及和文章信息最相關(guān)的是哪個(gè)，即那個(gè)就為正確答案。
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

New rules and behavior standards(行為規(guī)范) for middle school students came out in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye(染) their hair. The following are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done homework.
Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.
Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll discover Earth Ⅱ some day. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for fun or homework. Can’t you find any good websites for children? Here are some: Http:// kids.eastday.com, Http://www. chinakids. net. com, http ://www. cycnet.com.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng),將其標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。（每小題2分，共10分）
小題1:The new school rules will help kids by telling them ___________.
A．how they can study wellB．what they should do at school
C．what is right and what is wrong D．how they can protect themselves
小題2:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A．Take care of yourself when you are out.B．Tell the truth, even when you are wrong.
C．Keep some animals to protect them.D．Use the Internet, but keep away from bad things.
小題3:The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about ___________.
A．making the team strongerB．helping each other
C．being a good friend to others D．getting on well with others
小題4:Good websites for children can ___________.
A．be a waste of timeB．help them with their studies
C．do homework for themD．make life easier
小題5:The passage tells us how to___________.
A．be top studentsB．do more at school
C．care for othersD．use the Internet

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



March 16 is World Sleep Day. This year’s slogan is “Breathe Easily, Sleep Well”. Its aim is to celebrate the *benefits of good and healthy sleep.
Fangfang, from Liaoning, just became a high school student last September. She gets up at 5:30 a.m. every day and goes to bed at about midnight. Fangfang feels sleepy all the time. “I want to finish all my homework first,” she said.
Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep *Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students who are 10 to 17 years old, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours every night.
But many students don’t get enough sleep because of early school start time and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students don’t get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and can’t fall asleep quickly. For others,they may even have insomnia, and usually they have to ask the doctors for help.
These sleeping problems greatly *affect people’s life. Some doctors found out that *lack of sleep for teenagers lead to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, they often become anxious easily.
Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include *avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time every night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.
More tips to get a good night’s sleep:
Exercising during the day. You’d better do sports three hours before going to bed.
Don’t eat big meals before bedtime. Drink a warm glass of milk.
If you stay awake worrying about things, try making a list of things that you need to do before you go to bed.
小題1:How much sleep do students aged from 10 to 17 need every night? 
A．7 hours.B．8-9 hours.C．10-12 hoursD．Less than 7 hours.
小題2:What does the word “insomnia” mean in Paragraph 4?
A．失眠癥. B．好動(dòng)癥.C．咽喉炎. D．關(guān)節(jié)炎.
小題3:If teenagers don’t get enough sleep, they may _____________. 
A．do well in sportsB．grow and develop better
C．feel sleepy in classD．do much better in studies
小題4:Which of the following is a good sleeping habit according to the passage?  
A．Do exercise at night before going to bed.
B．Going to sleep at the same time every night.
C．Going to sleep in a place where it is bright.
D．Eat big meals or drink a lot of wine at night.
小題5:What is the main idea of the passage?   
A．People should sleep well to live healthy and study better.
B．Teenagers should sleep longer on Saturdays and Sundays.
C．People should see the doctor if they don’t have enough sleep.
D．Teenagers don’t get enough sleep because of heavy homework.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。

The iPhone 4S is a touchscreen-based smartphone developed by Apple Inc. It is the fifth generation of the iPhone, succeeding the iPhone 4, and was announced on October 4, 2011. Siri on iPhone 4S is like a person assistant. It lets you use your voice to do things on the iPhone. You can just talk to Siri as you talk to a person. Siri understands what you say, knows what you mean, and even talks back.
Say something like “Tell my wife I’m running late.” “Remind me to call the doctor.”“Any fast food restaurants around here?” Siri does what you say, finds the information you need, then answers you. It’s like you’re having a conversation with your assistant.
Siri not only understands what you say, but it’s also smart enough to know what you mean. So when you ask, “Any fast food restaurants around here?” Siri will reply, “I found a number of restaurants near you.” Then you can say, “Hmm. How about French fries?” Siri remembers that you just asked about restaurants for something to eat, so it will look for KFC restaurants in the neighborhood. And Siri is active, so it will question you until it finds what you’re looking for.
When you want to do something, just ask Siri to help you do it. Siri uses almost all the built-in apps on iPhone 4S. It writes texts and sends email messages. It searches the web for anything you need to know. It plays the songs you want to hear. It gives you directions and shows you around. It makes calls, plans meetings, helps you remember and wakes you up. In fact, ask Siri what it can do — it even speaks for itself.
Siri is easy to use and does so much. You’ll keep finding more and more ways to use it.
小題1:When was iPhone 4S announced?
小題2:What is Siri on iPhone 4S like?
小題3:How can you use Siri to do things on the iPhone?
小題4:Why will Siri look for KFC restaurants in the neighborhood?
小題5:What does the writer want to tell us according to the passage?

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

What do you like? Different people like different things. Some people like loud music, other people don’t. They think it is too noisy. They like soft music. Many people like sports, but they do not like the same sports.
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A．People all like the same things.
B．Different people like the same things
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D．Lots of people like sports
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C．Mostly rice and corn
D．Mostly potatoes and corns
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A．Most people have a favorite color
B．No one likes bright colors.
C．Everyone likes bright colors
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In the past 300 years, more than 130 species of animals have become extinct. One of these extinct species is the passenger pigeon(旅鴿). At one time there were millions of these birds in North America, but now there are none. The last one died in the Cincinnati Zoo in 1914. Another extinct animal is the cape lion(西非獅). The animal has been extinct since 1860.
What cause animals to become extinct? Too much hunting is one cause; pollution is another.
Governments around the world have begun to protect wild animals in danger. In the United States, the US Fish and Wildlife Service is responsible for(承擔(dān)義務(wù))endangered animals. It has listed nearly 200 species of endangered animals in North America.
小題1:The underlined word “extinct” in the first sentence probably means “         ”.
A．illB．dying out
C．becomingD．changing
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A．last century
B．in the twentieth century
C．more than one hundred years ago
D．in 1914
小題3:       isn’t the reason for the extinction of wild animals in North America.
A．The pollutionB．Too much killing
C．Too much huntingD．The war
小題4:Three are        species of wild animals in danger listed by the US Fish and Wildlife.
A．less than 130B．a(chǎn)bout 200
C．over 300D．nearly 300
小題5:The best title of this passage should be “       ”.
A．A sad story
B．Endangered animals in North America
C．Wild animals become extinct
D．The US Fish and Wildlife Service

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥舆�原到短文中，使短文意思完整．
Scientists think that many or most animals can't see colors．小題1: ．To find out if dogs could see colors，scientists gave dogs food every time they played certain piece of music．  小題2: only when they heard this piece of music．They did not get ready to eat when they heard other pieces of music．
Then the scientists gave the dogs food every time they showed them a certain color．The dogs got ready to eat when they saw thi s color． 小題3: ．Again the dogs got ready to eat．The colors were al l the same to them．  小題4: ，however．For example if  we put food in a red box and do this every day．A monkey wiIi always go to the red box to get the food．  小題5: if we then put food in a blue box．

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

材料A-D分別介紹了四本書的內(nèi)容?請(qǐng)根據(jù)Tom, Betty, Sophia, Jane的需求?幫助他們選出他們想讀的書并完成小題。
A. This book will help you understand how to stay well and avoid sickness. You’ll learn some things that you might use at home to avoid catching a cold.
B. This book has useful information about how to prevent common accidents. It’s about safety both indoors and outdoors.
C. This book will tell you something about how to keep healthy by doing exercises. You’ll learn not only the importance of doing exercises, but also the ways of doing exercises.
D. Do you have difficulties to communicate with others? Do you often say something wrong when you talk to others? This book will teach you how to say proper things to people.
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小題2:Betty is trying to advise her mother to do some sports.
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

B
If you want to find out a piece of information about anything , the best place to search for it is Wikepedia. This online encyclopedia is written by thousands of people around the world. Anyone can add or change the information if he or she finds it not correct or not well written. In this way, people who know a lot about a certain subject can write about it even if they are not university professors.
What is more, Wikepedia includes articles written in about 235 languages. This fact makes it one of the few websites (網(wǎng)站)on the Internet that are truly international. It was started in 2001 by Larry Sanger and Jimmy Wales, as a free online English-language encyclopedia project. By April 2008, over 10 million articles had been put on Wikipedia. A quarter of the articles are in English. Wikipedia is also a place where people can find the latest news.
However, Wikipedia has its own problems. There have been many complaints that some of the information on Wikipedia is not accurate and some important subjects are not included. This has led to arguments between the writers of articles. The people running Wikipedia say that the accuracy of the information is improving and that it is one of the top 20 visited websites on the Internet.
So, if you are looking for some information, why not try Wikipedia?
小題1:Wikipedia is ___________.
A．a(chǎn) computer gameB．a(chǎn) name of a magazine
C．a(chǎn) free universityD．a(chǎn)n online encyclopedia
小題2:People who write on Wikipadia__________.
A．know much about a certain subjectB．likes writing different stories
C．should be university professorsD．a(chǎn)re usually famous scientists
小題3:Wikipedia is truly international because_________.
A．everything is written in English
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C．there are over 10 million articles
D．each writer can write in different languages
小題4:Besides information about different subjects, people can also_____ on Wikipedia.
A．watch interesting moviesB．send e-mail to friends
C．read about the latest newsD．play exciting games

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