短文填空。從下面方框中選出10個單詞并使用其正確形式填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確，通順（每詞限用一次。共10小題，每小題1分；計10分）
a,  daughter,  friend,  and ,  on ,  with,  have,  also,  like,  but,  be,  watch
    Mr. Brown is    小題1:    English teacher. He has two    小題2:    . They are Jenny and Mary. Mr. Brown    小題3:   a great collection(收藏品). He has ten soccer balls, six basketballs    小題4:   nine baseballs. He   小題5:   has eight tennis rackets and ten ping-pong bats.    小題6:   he doesn't play sports. He only watches them    小題7: TV. Jenny is five. She likes playing ping-pong _ 小題8:   her friend every day. She doesn’t like soccer. Mary    小題9:   nine. She likes playing basketball. She also likes  小題10:    it on TV with her father.

小題1:an
小題2:daughters
小題3:has
小題4:and
小題5:also
小題6:But
小題7:on
小題8:with
小題9:is
小題10:to watch/watching

試題分析：這篇短文介紹了布朗先生和他的兩位女兒在體育運動方面的愛好。
小題1:句意：布朗先生是一位英語老師。結合語境可知是泛指任何一位英語老師，故用不定冠詞。English詞首音素是元音，故不定冠詞用an。
小題2:聯(lián)系下文They are Jenny and Mary.可知他有兩個女兒，故填復數(shù)名詞daughters。
小題3:句意：布朗先生有一件了不起的收藏品。結合語境可知本句敘述的是客觀性動作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。句子主語布朗先生是單數(shù)第三人稱形式，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)，填have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式has。
小題4:聯(lián)系上下文可知前后是并列關系，故填連詞and，和，并且。
小題5:聯(lián)系上文可知他也有八副網(wǎng)球拍和十副乒乓球拍。故填副詞also，也。
小題6:聯(lián)系下文，他不做運動�？芍昂笫寝D折關系。故填連詞But，但是。
小題7:結合語境可知他們在電視上看這些運動。故填介詞on，通過某種媒介。
小題8:結合語境可知是珍妮喜歡和她的朋友打乒乓球。故填介詞with，和。
小題9:句意：瑪麗九歲。結合語境可知本句敘述的是客觀性動作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。句子主語瑪麗是單數(shù)第三人稱形式，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)，填is。
小題10:聯(lián)系下文on TV 可知是在電視上觀看，like后面可以接動名詞或者不定式作賓語，故填to watch或者watching。
點評：選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，結合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，進行適當詞形變化。
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