Question

完形填空 A  (20 分) (2015 •南京)

   Have you ever taken a tour of a zoo? If

 so,it's likely that the person who led you through the zoo helped you to learn a lot about the  1 .

   Amelia Rinas is a high school student who lives in Ohio. One day Amelia 2 the Cleveland Metroparks Zoo. The moment she saw the gorillas there,she felt 3 about them. She wondered if they were getting the right foods.

   Amelia read all she could about gorillas and learned what they like to 4   .Then she started a “gorilla garden”. She grows the fruits and vegetables that gorillas love to eat. Some of those foods are tomatoes,carrots,and strawberries. Amelia works with other volunteers in her community who use their 5 time to help Amelia and the gorillas. When they take the food to the zoo,the gorillas are thrilled. They look so excited!

   Who is responsible for Amelia’s interest in animals? Amelia is a member of Roots & Shoots. Its members are young people who 6 animals and the environment. They helped Amelia understand that animals need our care,too. The slogan on the Roots & Shoots Website is “Inspire,take action,make a difference. ” These words tell 7 the group is all about. The group urges (力勸) kids and grownups,including parents and teachers,to do what they can to make a 8 where they live.

   When interviewed about her project,Amelia said ,“I joined Roots & Shoots 9 I wanted to make a difference in the world ”

   There are many 10 to make a difference in the world. Amelia Rinas’s gorilla garden has helped make gorillas happier and healthier.

() 1. A. gardens      B. foods       C. plants      D. animals

() 2. A. opened       B. bought      C. visited     D. started

() 3. A. bored        B. tired       C. worried     D. relaxed

() 4. A. eat          B. bite        C. fight       D. kick

() 5. A. paid         B. last        C. extra       D. lost

() 6. A. care about   B. look for    C. run after   D. laugh at

() 7. A. when         B. what        C. how         D. where

() 8. A. living       B. mistake     C. note        D. difference

() 9. A. because      B. but         C. though      D. unless

() 10.A. ways         B. mysteries   C. courses     D. inventions

Answer 1

1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.A

1.D

(考查名詞辨析。garden花園;food食物;plant植物;animal動(dòng) 物。句意:如果是這樣，那個(gè)領(lǐng)你游覽動(dòng)物園的人可能幫你理解很多有關(guān)的情況。聯(lián)系上句，在動(dòng)物園游玩是了解更多有關(guān)動(dòng)物的知識(shí)。故選   D. )

2.C 

(考查動(dòng)詞辨析。open開放;buy買;visit參觀;start開啟。聯(lián) 系下句知:一天Amelia Rinas“參觀”了克利夫蘭動(dòng)物園。故選   C. )

3. C 

(考查形容詞辨析。bored無(wú)聊的;tired累的;worried擔(dān)心的; relaxed放松的。句意：當(dāng)她看到大猩猩的那一刻，她對(duì)它們感到。由后句中 She wondered if they were getting the right foods.可推知，她對(duì)大猩猩感到擔(dān)心，才符合語(yǔ)境。故選   C. )

4. A  

(考查動(dòng)詞辨析。eat吃;bite咬;fight打架;kick踢。句意： Amelia閱讀了她所能閱讀的有關(guān)大猩猩的書籍，了解了它們喜歡 什么。根據(jù)前后文可知，Amelia更關(guān)心它們吃什么。故 選A。)

5. C 

(考查形容詞辨析。paid已付款的;last最后的;extra額外的; lost失去的。句意:Amelia和她社區(qū)里其他志愿者一起工作，那些 志愿者們用他們的   時(shí)間來(lái)幫助Amelia和大猩猩。根據(jù)句意和常識(shí)可知，志愿者們花費(fèi)他們的額外時(shí)間工作。故選C符 合語(yǔ)境。)

6. A  

(考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。care about關(guān)心;look for尋找;run after跟 在……后面跑;laugh at嘲笑。句意:它的成員是那些動(dòng)物和環(huán)境的年輕人。閱讀下文知，這些人關(guān)愛動(dòng)物和環(huán)境。故選八。)

7. B 

(考查連接詞辨析。when“什么時(shí)間”，連接副詞;what“什么”， 連接代詞;how “怎么樣”，連接副詞;where “什么地方”，連接副詞。句意:這些話語(yǔ)告訴我們這個(gè)組織是   。根據(jù)句意推知“這些話語(yǔ)告訴我們這是個(gè)什么組織”。故選   B. )

8. D 

(考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。make a living謀生;make a mistake犯錯(cuò) 誤;make a note做筆記;make a difference產(chǎn)生影響。句意:這個(gè)組 織力勸孩童和成年人，包括家長(zhǎng)和老師，去做他們所能做的一切去對(duì)他們所居住的地方產(chǎn)生   。根據(jù)句意，可知此處指“帶來(lái)變化，有影響”。故選   D. )

9. A  

(考查連詞辨析。because“因?yàn)椤币龑?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句；but“但是”引導(dǎo)前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的句子“hough “雖然”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從 句;unless “除非”引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:我參加“根和芽組織” 是 我想給世界帶來(lái)變化。后句是前句的原因。故選A. )

10. A  

(考查名詞辨析。way方法，途徑;mystery秘密;course課程;invention發(fā)明。句意:有許多給世界帶來(lái)變化的   。由上文談到Amelia的故事，由此推知，有許多給世界帶來(lái)變化的途徑。 故選A. )