7.用方框中所給詞(組)的適當(dāng)形式填入短文的空格內(nèi),使短文意思完整、正確.
trust,parent,look after,part,where,you,share,celebrate,another,traditional
After your family,who are the people you see the most?Probably your neighbors.In countries like the US and the UK,neighbors are a big (66)partof life.When you move into a new house,you should go and introduce (67)yourselfto them.If you are lucky,they'll give you a (68)traditonal gift like a cake or some wine,to help you settle in(遷入).
In the US and the UK,many people have gardens,(69)wherethey can grow fruit and vegetables.Often,people will (70)sharethis fruit with their neighbors.One neighbor would grow the potatoes,(71)anotherwould take care of the apples.Everyone helps each other out.Neighbors (72)trusteach other.In the UK and the US,people will take it in turns to 73.look aftertheir neighbors'children,so that (74)parents can go out.National Good Neighbor Day,in the US,is a (75)celebrationof the warmth and friendship of a good neighbor.

分析 文章大意:本文介紹了在英美兩國(guó),對(duì)人們來(lái)說(shuō)除了家人外見(jiàn)得最多的就是鄰居了,并介紹了鄰居相互間的一些活動(dòng),如當(dāng)新搬到一個(gè)地方時(shí),鄰居可能會(huì)給你禮物,鄰居間也會(huì)相互分享東西,會(huì)彼此信任等,并在文章最后提到了美國(guó)的全國(guó)鄰居日.

解答 66.part 考查固定搭配與對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解.a(chǎn) part of表示…的一部分,此處表示像在英國(guó)和美國(guó),鄰居是生活的一大部分,所以答案為part.
67.yourself 考查固定搭配.introduce sb to sb表示把某人介紹給某人,introduce oneself to sb表示將某人自己介紹給某人,此處表示你應(yīng)該去將你自己介紹給他們,填you的反身代詞即可.
68.traditional 考查形容詞與對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解.此處修飾名詞gift,選項(xiàng)中traditional是形容詞,表示傳統(tǒng)的,此處用它來(lái)修飾gift,表示他們會(huì)給你一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)的禮物.
69.where 考查定語(yǔ)從句.分析句子可知they can grow fruit and vegetables這個(gè)動(dòng)作是在gardens里進(jìn)行的,gardens是先行詞,從句不缺主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ),且gardens指地點(diǎn),所以用表示地點(diǎn)的關(guān)系副詞where來(lái)引導(dǎo).
70.share 考查動(dòng)詞與時(shí)態(tài).share sth with sb表示與某人分享某物,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處表示人們會(huì)與他們的鄰居一起分享水果,且在表示將來(lái)時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞will后,填share的原形即可.
71.a(chǎn)nother 考查不定代詞與對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解.由下文的每個(gè)人都相互幫助推測(cè),此處表示一個(gè)鄰居會(huì)去種土豆,另一個(gè)就會(huì)照顧蘋(píng)果,another表示另一個(gè),填another即可.
72.trust 考查動(dòng)詞與對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解.由上文說(shuō)的英國(guó)和美國(guó)鄰居間的幫助可知,此處表示鄰里間相互信任,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)neighbors是復(fù)數(shù),所以填trust的原形即可.
73.look after 考查對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,children是需要照顧的,所以此處填look after表示人們會(huì)輪流照顧?quán)従拥暮⒆樱?br />74.paretns 考查名詞與對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解.由上文的人們會(huì)輪流照顧?quán)従拥暮⒆涌芍,此處表示以便于(鄰居孩子們的)父母可以外出,填parent的復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示父母.
75.celebration 考查名詞與對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解.National Good Neighbor Day是一個(gè)節(jié)日,所以是用來(lái)慶祝好鄰居的溫暖和友誼的,a是不定冠詞,修飾名詞,所以填celebrate的名詞形式即可.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 此類(lèi)題需要了解所給詞的意思與用法,并通讀一遍文章,了解文章大意,結(jié)合所給詞匯的意思與上下文的聯(lián)系來(lái)選擇正確的詞語(yǔ),并注意詞形或詞性的變化.

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