詞語運(yùn)用(10個小題,每小題1分,共10分)
閱讀短文,用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空,使短文意思通順、完整。 請將答案寫在短文后相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。注意:①每個詞只能用一次。②每空限填一詞,有 些詞需要做相應(yīng)的變化。③其中有兩個多余選項(xiàng)。
opportunity difficulty great be experience pass boring different volunteer surprise time agree |
Student life is not what it used to be. There are a lot of subjects to learn and different tests_1.__. It’s not_2.__ that students say they don’t have time to volunteer! However, volunteering isn’t as ___3._as you think.
There are lots of volunteering__4._. They allow you to do as much or as little as you choose. Times can be__5.__ with the organizations. Many of them are grateful for even one hour a week.
Think about it, the time you give __6._ always worth more in the long run. The effects to the community is much__7._ than the hours you give. For the example, if you spend an hour with a child helping them to read, it will make a great __8.__in his or her life.
And think of what volunteering can do for you; you will get __9.__and learn important skills in the __10.___work. A few hours in volunteering now will help you in the future.
1.to pass
2.surprising
3.difficult
4.opportunities
5.agreed
6.is
7.greater
8.difference
9.experiences
10.volunteering
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文講述的是雖然學(xué)生們的學(xué)習(xí)生活非常緊張,但是作者還是建議他們有時間的話去做一些志愿者的工作。不需要花費(fèi)太長的時間,做志愿者也不像想象中的那么難,而且做志愿者對學(xué)生們自己也是有好處的。
1.學(xué)生們的生活和以前不一樣了,他們有很多科目要學(xué),有很多困難的考試要考。pass the test 通過考試。根據(jù)句意可知,這句話說的是學(xué)生們的生活,他們要學(xué)習(xí)很多科目,還要通過很多考試。to pass 這個動詞不定式形式做定語修飾名詞tests。
2.因此學(xué)生們說他們沒有時間做志愿者工作不足為奇。surprise 驚奇,驚訝。這句話使用的句型是It is +形容詞+that從句,并且根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示令人驚奇,故填surprising。
3.但是,志愿者工作并不像你想象的那么難。difficult 是一個形容詞,意思是困難的。根據(jù)文意可知,做志愿者工作其實(shí)并不難。as…as 像……一樣,中間用形容詞原形。
4.有很多做志愿者工作的機(jī)會。opportunity是一個名詞,根據(jù)文意可知,做志愿者的機(jī)會有很多,因此這里我們應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填opportunities。
5.你可以選擇多做或少做一些,次數(shù)可以和組織商量決定。agree是一個動詞,意思是同意。agree with 同意,一致。根據(jù)文意可知,這里說的是做志愿者的工作不必很長時間,至于做多少次都是可以的,有時候一周只做一個小時也是可以的。這里使用的是被動語態(tài),故填agreed。
6.好好考慮一下,你付出的時間從長遠(yuǎn)來看是很值得的。the time you give is worth more 這句話中you give 是一個定語從句,修飾前面的名詞time。因此這個空我們填的是句子的動詞,be worth 是一個固定的短語,值得。這句話的主語是單數(shù)形式,故填is。
7.對社區(qū)的影響要比你付出的那幾個小時更大。great 大的,偉大的。根據(jù)句意可知,你的付出對社區(qū)是有很多意義的。這句話中表示比較的意思,句中有than,因此填比較級greater。
8.例如,你花上一個小時的時間幫助一個孩子閱讀,那會對他的一生有很大的意義。make a difference 有影響,起作用。根據(jù)文意可知,你的付出,不管大小,對于別人來說都是很有意義的。故填difference。
9.再想想做志愿者工作會給你帶來什么:你會獲得很多經(jīng)驗(yàn)……。experience 經(jīng)驗(yàn),經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)句意可知,做志愿者的工作可以讓你獲得豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn),故填experiences。
10.再想想做志愿者工作會給你帶來什么:在志愿者的工作中,你會獲得很多經(jīng)驗(yàn),學(xué)會很多重要的技能。volunteering 志愿者工作,根據(jù)文意可知,全文都是圍繞志愿者工作展開的,故填volunteering。
考點(diǎn):閱讀填空。
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