Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.
Time went by…the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “I’m no longer a kid. I wouldn’t play around the tree any more.” the boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I don’t have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples.
One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I don’t have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?” “Sorry, I don’t have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.
One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time.
Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don’t have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root,” the tree said with tears ①.
“Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears ② …
【小題1】----Why did the boy pick all the apples on the tree?
----Because __________.

A．he wanted to eat them
B．he needed money to buy toys
C．he liked the tree without apples
D．he wanted to share them with friends
【小題2】----When did the boy come back to the apple tree?
----He came back _________.
A．whenever he was happyB．if he missed the apple tree
C．when he was in times of difficultyD．a(chǎn)s soon as he was free
【小題3】----What did the boy want at last?
----He wanted ___________.
A．to have a house to live inB．nothing except a place to rest
C．the root of the apple treeD．a(chǎn)nything that the apple tree had
【小題4】----What can we learn from the story?
----We should _________.
A．plant more apple treesB．learn from the boy
C．a(chǎn)lways stay at homeD．be thankful to our parents
【小題5】According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．The phrase “with tears ①” means that the apple tree was sad because the boy asked for too much.
B．The phrase “with tears ②” means that the apple tree was still happy because she could help the boy for the last time.
C．Each time the boy asked the apple tree for help, the tree tried her best to satisfy him.
D．After reading the passage, we can easily think of the old Chinese saying “Parents’ love is universal!”


【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】B
【小題4】D
【小題5】A

解析試題分析：從前有一棵巨大的蘋果樹。一個(gè)小男孩每天都喜歡來(lái)玩耍。他愛(ài)這棵樹，樹也愛(ài)和他一起玩耍。
時(shí)間的流逝……小男孩長(zhǎng)大了，不再每天圍著樹玩了。之后男孩回來(lái)過(guò)幾次，分別是要錢買玩具、蓋房子、去遠(yuǎn)行等等，都是在有困難的時(shí)候回來(lái)。暗示著，我們?cè)谟欣щy的時(shí)候才想起父母，應(yīng)該平時(shí)多一份感謝，多一份對(duì)父母的愛(ài)。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題：為什么這個(gè)男孩采摘了樹上所有的蘋果？分析：男孩的一句話：“I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I don’t have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.”句意：男孩說(shuō)：我想要玩具。我需要錢去買它們。蘋果樹說(shuō)：對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)有錢。但是你能采摘我所有的蘋果去賣了它們，那樣你就有錢了。因此明確句意為：他需要錢去買玩具。故選B
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題：這個(gè)男孩什么時(shí)候返回到蘋果樹這里？分析通過(guò)閱讀全文得知，這個(gè)小男孩返回到蘋果樹的這里的原因，想要錢買玩具、蓋房子、想去遠(yuǎn)行等等，都是在他有困難的時(shí)候來(lái)到這里的。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)只有第三項(xiàng)符合。故選 C
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題：最后這個(gè)小男孩想做什么？分析原文中男孩最后回到蘋果樹這里，蘋果樹說(shuō)的話：孩子，我現(xiàn)在什么都沒(méi)有了，只有樹根了。男孩說(shuō)：好，老樹根是休息最好的地方。明確提出了是只想找一個(gè)可以休息的地方。故選B
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題：從這篇故事中我們能學(xué)到什么？短文表面是描寫一棵蘋果樹與一個(gè)小男孩的故事，實(shí)際上是描寫孩子在父母的身邊成長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程，面對(duì)父母，我們更多的是多一份感謝對(duì)我們的父母。故選D
【小題5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題：通過(guò)短文的描述，下列哪一個(gè)是錯(cuò)誤的？分析原文：“Sorry, my boy. But I don’t have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root,” the tree said with tears .句意：這是蘋果樹說(shuō)的一句話：抱歉，我的孩子。我什么都沒(méi)有了。只有這個(gè)老樹根了。聯(lián)系下文，男孩坐在樹根上休息，樹是高興的。充分說(shuō)明，只有男孩能來(lái)，蘋果樹就高興。故選A
考點(diǎn)：人生哲理類短文閱讀。

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