borrow和lend都含有“借”的意思,但意義不同。

borrow意為“借來”,相對于主語來說是“借進(jìn),借人”。如:Can 1 borrow your umbrella?我能借一下你的傘嗎?

borrow 常和from 連用,即borrow sth. from …“從……借進(jìn)”。如:I borrowed a book from the library yesterday.我昨天從圖書館借了一本書,而lend也是‘借”,但相對于主語來說是“借出”,常和to搭配,即lend sth. to sb.=lend sb. sth.把某物借給某人。如: Could you lend your bike to me?你能把你的自行車借給我嗎?

嘗試翻譯下列句子:

1.我能借一下你的字典嗎?

                                          

2.他從不借錢給別人。

                                          

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