6．Thethirty-first（thirty-one） Olympics will be held in Brazil（巴西）in 2016．

分析 第三十一屆奧林匹克將于2016年在巴西舉行．

解答 答案：thirty-first．結(jié)合句意是說第三十一屆奧林匹克運(yùn)動會，故用序數(shù)詞，thirty-one是基數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞是thirty-first，故答案是thirty-first．

點(diǎn)評 一、二、三，單獨(dú)記；八去t，九除e，ve要用f替，整十基數(shù)變序數(shù)，先把ty變成tie；要是遇到兩位數(shù)，十位基數(shù)個(gè)位序，th最后加上去．
解析口訣：one→first，two→second，three→third這三個(gè)詞變化特殊，要單獨(dú)記；eight→eighth，nine→ninth，八去t，九去e后再加-th； five→fifth，twelve→twelfth，五、十二把ve換成f再加-th；twenty→twentieth，thirty→thirtieth…整十先把詞尾y改為ie再加-th．兩位數(shù)時(shí)則十位數(shù)用基數(shù)詞，個(gè)位數(shù)用序數(shù)詞，如：twenty-first．

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