In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above. On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic. But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the host or hostess or both of them come in a car to get their guest for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though there're no people sitting on it.
小題1:In America, men usually_________.
A．walk ahead of womenB．eat in a restaurant
C．walk behind women D．drive a car to work
小題2:In the street, men __________.
A．cross the streetB．walk on the right side of the ladies
C．walk near the ladiesD．walk on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic
小題3:If a man walks with two ladies, he should _________.
A．walk between themB．run before them
C．follow themD．go away
小題4:If a man asks you to speak at a meeting, first you should say,"______".
A．How are you?B．Is everyone here?
C．Ladies and gentlemenD．How do you do?
小題5:If Mrs. Green invites you to her house in a car, you should________.
A．jump into the carB．sit at the front seat
C．sit at the back seatD．drive the car

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:B

試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了英美交際中需要注意的問題.
小題1:根據(jù)第一二行In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant,描述,可知男人們通常走在女人后面.故選C.
小題2:根據(jù)短文第三四行On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic.描述,可知男人們通常走在靠近車流的一側(cè).故選D.
小題3:根據(jù)短文第四行But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them.,描述,可知這個男人應(yīng)該走在他們中間.故選A.
小題4:根據(jù)本文主旨,可知主要是講述如何尊重女性.結(jié)合常識,可知在發(fā)言時,先要對聽眾進行問候,英語中一般把女士放在前面,故選C,女士們,先生們.
小題5:根據(jù)短文后兩行描述,可知你應(yīng)該坐在前排座位.故選B.
點評：本文淺顯易懂，層次分明，學(xué)生很容易把握文章中心內(nèi)容。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。對于不能直接找到根據(jù)的問題注意聯(lián)系上下文，根據(jù)短文中心總結(jié)出正確答案。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案：（共5分）
London is a very large city with about 7 million people. How do so many people move on their way to work or school?
In London you can travel around the city by subway, bus, taxi or private （私人的）car. The subway runs under the city. It goes to all parts of the city. Traveling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city.
The second way to travel about the city is by bus. It is a slower way to travel. This is because the road traffic is always heavy.
You can also travel around the city by taxi. This is very expensive, but the taxi will take you to the every place you wish to go to. If traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slow. During the mornings and afternoons, there is the “rush hour”
The last way to get around London is using your own car. It is inconvenient（不方便的） if you are driving in the “rush hour”. If there is an accident on the road, you will have to wait for a long time.
The best time to travel around the city is from 9 am to 4 pm. This is the time after the morning “rush hour” and before the evening “rush hour”. Traffic will be less heavy during this time.
小題1: How many ways are there if you travel around London ?
A．FourB．SixC．FiveD．Three
小題2: What is the fastest way to get around London ?
A．Traveling by bikeB．Traveling by train
C．Traveling by subwayD．Traveling by bus
小題3: What’s the advantage of traveling around London by taxi ?
A．It’s fast
B．You can go wherever you want to go
C．It’s cheap
D．You can visit the city easily
小題4:The underlined words “rush hour” mean ________
A．快跑時間B．高峰期C．忙碌期D．沖刺期
小題5:What’s the best title for this passage?
A．The cheapest way to travel around London .
B．Life in London
C．Rush hour in London
D．Transport in London

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Several years ago， a television reporter was talking to three of the most important people in America. One was a very rich banker, another owned one of the largest companies in the world, and the third owned many buildings in the center of New York.
The reporter was talking to them about being important. “How do we know if someone is really important?” the reporter asked the banker. The banker thought for a few moments and then said,” I think anybody who is invited to the Whiter House to meet the President of the United States is really important. ”
The reporter then turned to the owner of the very large company. “Do you agree with that?” she asked. The man shook his head, “No. I think the President invites a lot of people to the White House. You’d only be important if while you were visiting the President, there was a telephone call from the president of another country, and the President of the US said he was too busy to answer it. ”
The reporter turned to the third man. “Do you think so?” “No, I don’t.” he said. “I don’t think that makes the visitor important. That makes the President important. ” “Then what would make the visitor important?” the reporter and the other two men asked.
“Oh, I think if the visitor to the White House was talking to the President and the phone rang, and the President picked up the receiver, listened and then said, “It’s for you.”
小題1:There are _______ in this passage.
A．two men and two womenB．three men and one woman
C．three women and one manD．four women
小題2:The banker thought _______.
A．he was really important because he was a rich banker
B．the visitor to the White House was really important
C．the visitor who met the President of the United States
D．the reporter was really important
小題3: The owner of many buildings thought _______.
A．he was really important because he owned many buildings in the center of New York
B．the owner of the very large company was really important
C．the visitor was really important if he was talking to the President and the President received a telephone call for the visitor
D．the person who worked in the White House was really important

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Accident Report Form(表格)
Accident:   A car crashed（沖撞） into a tree.
Some people were trapped （困）in the car.
Weather:    There was a heavy rain.
Date of call:   June 3,2006
Time of call:   9:30 p.m.
Name of caller: Mrs Green
Place:  Zhongshan Road, Nanjing
Conditions of victims（受害者）: Mr Green hurt his head.
Mrs Green hurt her left leg.
Their daughter felt frightened.
Action: Policemen arrived at 9:40 p.m. and sent the victims to Gulou Hospital at 9:45 p.m.
小題1: What time did Mrs Green call the police?
A．At 9:30 a.m.B．At 9:30 p.m.
C．At 9:40 p.m.D．At 9:45 p.m.
小題2:How many people were trapped in the car?
A．One. B．TwoC．ThreeD．Four
小題3:Whose left leg was hurt?
A．Mrs Green’s.B．Their daughter’s. C．Mr. Green’sD．Their friend’s.
小題4:What was the weather like that day?
A．It was sunny.B．It was snowy.C．It was cloudy.D．It was rainy.
小題5: Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The car crashed into a wall.
B．Their daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospital.
C．The car accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Nanjing.
D．The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Have you ever beard of Iceland? Iceland is a country, one-tenth of which is covered with ice. However, it is said that Iceland is the land of heat. Smoking volcanoes (火山), white steam (蒸汽) and hot springs are more amazing than the other sights including ice there.
It has taken millions of years for volcanoes and lava flows (熔巖流) to build Iceland. When hiking through one of Iceland’s many ancient lava fields, you may notice something strange. White steam is rising from each vent in front of you. Iceland is covered with vents which steam can pass out of. The steam comes from naturally heated rocks and hot water below the Earth’s surface (表面).
Like steam vents, hot springs can be seen here and there in the ancient lava fields. Blue Lake is the most famous hot spring in Iceland. It isn’t far from the capital city of the country. The water and white earth in it can make your skin as soft as a newborn baby’s skin. Enjoy that water, because it has traveled a long way. It starts nearly two kilometers under Blue Lake. There, water from the ocean continues moving up slowly into the spaces between hot rocks below the surface. And then the water is heated by hot rocks. Powerful machines and long pipes (水管) help bring the heated water to the surface. People in Iceland use natural hot water for hot springs. Besides, they use it to create electricity that can be used to heat homes and even greenhouses.
Iceland is one of the few places on the Earth where active volcanoes lie below ice. Heat from the volcanoes creates a strange and wild beauty. Therefore, some people believe that it’s better to call the country “Heatland” instead of Iceland. If you have a chance to travel there, take it.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
小題1:From the passage,          are the most amazing sights in Iceland.
A. smoking volcanoes and ice
B. smoking volcanoes, white steam and hot springs
C. heated rocks, hot springs and new lava fields
小題2:The underlined word “vent” in the passage means “      ” in Chinese.
A. 進入口              B. 回流口          C. 排放口
小題3:Picture         shows how Blue Lake is formed.

小題4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Iceland was built millions of years ago.
B. People in Iceland use natural hot water for hot springs and creating electricity.
C. Iceland is the only country where active volcanoes lie below ice.
小題5:The best title for this passage should be       .
A. THE HISTORY OF ICELAND
B. THE HOT SPRING OF BLUE LAKE
C. THE HEAT IN ICELAND

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


LOST
A white cat with two big blue eyes.
If you find it, please call Sam at 385-0926.
Many thanks.
Titanic 3D
Saturday and Sunday
Showtime Cinema
$20 ( half for children under 12 )
Call David at 332-5147.
BOOK SALE
A Christmas Carol
—by Charles Diukans
A story of Christmas
The true meaning of Christmas
was  $59.60
now  $29.60
HOUSE FOR RENT
2 sunny bedrooms with a kitchen.
$500 a month
Call Mary at 591-3127 for more
information.
 
小題1:Who lost a white cat with two big blue eyes?
A．Sam.B．David.C．Mary.D．Charles.
小題2:You need to pay _________ if you buy the book A Christmas Carol now .
A．$59.60B．$49.60C．$39.60D．$29.60
小題3:On what day can we see Titanic 3D in the Showtime Cinema?
A．Every day.B．Friday and Saturday.
C．Saturday and Sunday.D．Thursday and Sunday.
小題4:If you want to rent a house, you can call ___________.
A．385-0926B．591-3127C．332-5147D．592-5147
小題5:Those ads above are most probably from a ___________.
A．mapB．dictionaryC．newspaperD．guidebook

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A 7-magnitude（震級）earthquake hit Ya'an,Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2013, and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.
Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried（埋）in the teaching building.
What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, there's little we can do to stop natural disasters (自然災(zāi)害) such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause.

◆ Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from falling.
◆ Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall,and cover your head with your arms and hands.
◆ Hold on to(守住,抓牢) your shelter(遮蔽物) until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the shaking continues.
Schools can normally take the earthquake drills（演練） to help student stay alive.
小題1:How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya'an?
A．At least 196.B．More than 11,000.
C．Less than 196.D．About 11,196.
小題2:When the earthquake happened in Ya'an, Yang Xuelan was         .
A．a(chǎn)t homeB．a(chǎn)t school
C．on her way to schoolD．playing on the playground
小題3:What does the underlined word "reduce" mean in Chinese?
A．提高B．阻止C．增加D．減少
小題4:According to the writer, we can       to reduce the harm natural disasters cause.
A．do nothingB．stay at home
C．take some methodsD．run out of the house
小題5:Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake?
A. Dropping down onto your hands and knees.
B. Covering your head under a strong table or desk.
C. Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stops.
D. A, B and C.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

An atlas is a book of maps. Atlases are made with different kinds of information about different parts and areas of a country or the world. They are prepared for desk use or travel use.
Desk atlases are made for different groups of people with different needs. For example, students may use desk atlases to help learn geography, and other people may use desk atlases to study a place. A popular type of the latest atlas shows the recent fact of the world. New atlases are often carefully produced to help people learn about the changes, such as the name changes, boundary(邊界) changes and other important new information. A desk atlas can also have some different maps of the same place. For example, an atlas may include maps showing population and important products of a place.
Travel atlases usually show the information about both natural and man-made features(特點). So it is not surprising to find universities, airports, forests, rivers, roads as well as cities, towns and villages in them. A travel atlas is often the first thing people need when they want to start a trip in a strange place. It often has a map of a whole country, and a map with more special information of each important place in the country. Take the atlas of the United States as an example, it often has a map of the whole country and then a map of each of the fifty states.
A travel atlas may also point out the beautiful natural places. In the US, the atlas may include national parks such as the Yellow Stone Park and some others to show the beauty of nature and interesting places to tourists.
小題1:An atlas is       according to the passage.
A．a(chǎn) guide bookB．a(chǎn) history book
C．a(chǎn) collection of picturesD．a(chǎn) collection of maps
小題2:How many kinds of atlases are mentioned in the passage?
A．OneB．TwoC．ThreeD．Many
小題3:From the passage we know people need newly produced atlases because         .
A．they can’t see the old ones clearlyB．they like to buy different ones
C．something has changedD．something is missing
小題4:According to the passage, people can find the information about       in a travel atlas of Shanxi.
A．the population of ShanxiB．the local products of Shanxi
C．the Yellow Stone National ParkD．Xi’an Jiaotong University

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

SPACE is a lonely place. Hundreds of thousands of kilometers from home, astronauts have a hard life. It stands to reason that, once in a while, they need to have a good cry. But this is a lot harder than it sounds.
We still know very little about space, and about living in zero gravity. In fact, we are discovering new things every time astronauts take to the skies (and beyond). As The Atlantic reported in January, crying is not all that simple in space. This is because when a person normally cries,  gravity makes their tears move downwards. But in a spacecraft, this is not the case. Here, there is no gravity, which is why we so often see pictures of astronauts floating around. This means that, strangely, when you cry your tears have nowhere to go. As a result, they just stick to your eyes.
In May 2011, astronaut Andrew Feustel experienced this. “Tears,” as he said, “don’t fall off your eye… they just kind of stay there. ” This can be quite painful. In space, your eyes get very dry, and the added moisture is irritating (氣人的). Sometimes, things get even weirder(更怪異的). The astronaut Ron Parise told The Atlantic that when tears get big enough, they “break free of the eye and float around”.
No one can be quite sure why we cry. Why should water in our eyes have anything to do with feeling sad? If you stop to think about it, crying is a very strange thing indeed. And now, thanks to the wonders of space, it just got even stranger.
小題1:The first paragraph mainly wants to tell us that       .
A．living in space is lonely
B．it’s easy to feel sad in space
C．it’s hard to cry in space
D．nobody wants to live in space
小題2:If astronauts cry in spacecraft, their tears will       .
A．move downwardsB．move upwards
C．go out of the windowD．stick to their eyes
小題3:Astronauts feel       if tears are always in their eyes.
A．sadB．comfortableC．happyD．uncomfortable
小題4:What can we learn from the passage?
A．In space our eyes are very wet.
B．Tears will float around if they are big enough in space.
C．People know everything about living in zero gravity.
D．Gravity makes people’s tears move upwards in space.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案