You can see kangaroos everywhere in Australia. They appear on TV,in books and in the shops. The government even plans to put them on passports (護照) .Although it's the best loved animal in Australia,millions of kangaroos are killed every year. Why,people ask,do the Australians kill them? Quite simply,there are too many of them.
The number of kangaroos in Australia is believed to be 20〜25 million. It is as much as 7 million more than the number of people living in the country.
There are several reasons for the growth in the kangaroo numbers. There is plenty of water in the places where kangaroos live and many of the dingoes―dogs that like to kill and eat kangaroos,are not there any more.
Kangaroos also produce (繁殖) the young all the year round. When a female kangaroo gives birth (生育) ，she gets pregnant again immediately (馬上) .
The large number of kangaroos means some kangaroos don't get food to eat. They are so hungry that they break into farms and fight against other animals for food.
To solve the problem,the Australian government allows a certain number of kangaroos to be killed each year.
Many people don't think that it's right to kill kangaroos,but the government thinks that it is only helping the farmers.
Australia sells 5 million kilos of kangaroo meat every year―it is used to make hamburgers and meat for dogs.
( ) 1. What's the main idea of this passage?
A. Why there are so many kangaroos in Australia.
B. Why people in Australia kill a certain number of kangaroos every year.
C. What kangaroos do to farmers in Australia.
D. Why kangaroos need food.
( ) 2. The reason for the killing of kangaroos is that .
A. people don't like them B. farmers are hungry
C. they kill farmers D. there are too many of them
( ) 3. From the passage we learn that .
A. there are more people in Australia than there are kangaroos
B. all people like the idea of killing kangaroos
C. only people eat kangaroo meat
D. dingoes lived in the same place as the kangaroos before
( ) 4. The writer talked about reasons why there are too many kangaroos in Australia.
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
( ) 5. The word "pregnant" in the fourth paragraph in Chinese means .
A. 繁殖的 B. 懷孕的 C. 出生的 D. 可愛的
課課通課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)思維方法與能力訓(xùn)練系列答案科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
( ) 24. ―Hurry up!It's time to leave. —OK, .
A. Fm coming B. I'll come C. I've come D. I come
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I'll never forget the summer day in 1975. On that day,my (1) suddenly died because of an unexplained illness at the age of 36.Later that afternoon,a police officer (2) to my house to ask for my father's permission (允許) for the hospital to (3) Mother's valve (心臟瓣膜) .I was greatly surprised. I ran into the house in tears. At 14 I just couldn't understand why people would take apart (分解) a person I (4) . (5) my father told him, "Yes."
"How can you let them do that to her?" I (6) him.
"Linda," he said (7) putting his arms around me, "the greatest present you can give is a part of (8) Your mother and I decided long ago that if we can make a person's life (9) after we die,our death will have meaning."
The lesson my father taught me that day became one of the most (10) in my life.
Years passed. I married and had a family (11) my own. In 1996 my father became seriously ill. With a smile he told me that when he died,he wanted to donate (捐贈) (12) was in good condition (狀況) ，especially his eyes.
My father died and we donated (13) as he had wanted. Three days later,my daughter said, "Mum,I'm so (14) of what you did for Grandpa. " At that moment I realized that my father gave (15) his eyes. What he left behind sparkled (閃爍) in my daughter's eyes.
( ) 1. A. father B. mother C. grandma D. grandpa
( ) 2. A. shouted B. sent C. came D. reached
( ) 3. A. operate B. use C. make D. repair
( ) 4. A. loved B. lost C. forgot D. remembered
( ) 5. A. So B. As C. But D. And
( ) 6. A. reported B. said to C. told D. cried at
( ) 7,A. quietly B. happily C. angrily D. loudly
( ) 8. A. yourself B. myself C. himself D. herself
( ) 9. A. worse B. poorer
C. better D. more helpful
( ) 10. A. wonderful B. important
C. warmhearted D. beautiful
( ) 11. A. at B. with C. of D. for
( ) 12. A. however B. while C. whoever D. whatever
( ) 13. A. his heart B. his eyes C. his life D. his ears
( ) 14. A. afraid B. tired C. full D. proud
( ) 15. A. much more than B. less than
C. many more than D. as much as
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One day,when some government officials were rebuilding a barn (谷倉) ，they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out,one after another. Then,everyone thought that all the mice had escaped. But just as they began to clean up,they saw two mice squeezing (擠) out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts,the mice finally got out. However,it was strange that after they came out of the hole,they did not run away immediately. Instead,one chased after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite (咬) the tail of the other.
Everyone was puzzled,so they stepped nearer to take a look. They found out that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything,and the other was trying to make the blind mouse bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to escape.
Seeing what was happening,everyone was speechless and lost in thought. During the meal time,the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about the two mice.
One serious American official said, "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of a king and his guard."The others thought for a while and said, "That was why!"
A smart Frenchman said , " I think the relationship between those two mice was that of a husband and his wife."Again the others thought for a while,and all felt it made sense.
A Japanese said, "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of a mother and her son. " Once again the others thought for a while,and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time.
At that moment,one Chinese asked , " Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship?"
Suddenly,the group looked at the Chinese and remained speechless. The American official,the Frenchman and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shame,and did not dare to answer.
In fact,the true love is not built on friendship,loyalty or blood relationship. Instead,it is based on no relationship.
( ) 1. Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because .
A. one was biting the other
B. the mouth of the hole was too small
C. they were not afraid of smoke
D. one was trying to help the other
( ) 2. Why did they lower their heads in shame according to the passage?
A. They did not dare to answer.
B. They had mistaken the relationship of the mice.
C. They regretted driving the poor blind mouse away.
D. They did not express themselves well.
( ) 3. It is clear that .A. all the mice came out of the hole easily
B. the people understood the relationship of the mice differently
C. the people wanted to kill the mice with smoke
D. the people knew one of the mice was blind at the first sight
( ) 4. "It made sense" probably means .
A. it was correct B. it was strange
C. it was funny D. it was sweet
( ) 5. The best title for the passage is .
A. Two Lovely Mice B. Help Produces Love
C. Friends in Need D. Love Is All
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Part of the American Dream for most people is to own home. Right now,about 65% of them do. But in time,fewer and fewer Americans will be able to make their dreams come tree. There are fewer houses to buy,and houses have become much more expensive in the last thirty years. In Atlanta,Georgia area,for example,a house that cost $60,000 in 1976,sold for $500,000 in 1995.
Americans are proud of their homes. Very often they ask a firsttime visitor to their homes, "Would you like to see the house?"
They spend a lot of time on home improvements and often they do the work themselves. Americans say, "Home is where the heart is."And their hearts can be found in such unusual places as boats,railroad stations,factories and barns.
Ed and Gina moved into a church tower in Boston,Massachusetts,in 1998. The church tower is seven stories (層) high,with one room on each floor. There's no lift. But when the phone rings,they don't have to run far. There are four phones. One on every other floor. "Everybody loves this place”，said Gina , " even my grandmother. She came here with some of her friends who were in their seventies,and they went all the way to the top."
"We like it because it's different," said Ed.
( ) 1. of Americans own their houses.
A. Only one half B. Only a quarter
C. Less than a half D. More than a half
( ) 2. Because ，fewer and fewer Americans will realize (實現(xiàn)) their dreams.
A. no new houses are being built ,
B. many new factories have been built
C. the cost of housing is going up
D. the cost of housing is going down
( ) 3. The words "their hearts" here mean
A. their homes B. their gardens
C. parts of their bodies D. their working places
( ) 4. Ed and Gina like their home because .
A. it's different from other houses
B. Gina's grandmother likes it very much
C. it's in Boston,Massachusetts
D. there is one phone on every other floor
( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. There are seven rooms in the church tower.
B. Americans spend lots of time on home improvements.
C. Gina's grandmother is too old to reach the top of the tower.
D. Americans often ask a firsttime visitor to see their houses.
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Do you have the qualifications (資格) and experience to become an astronaut? Shuffle captains (機長) must already have 1,000 hours' experience of flying planes. If you are not a pilot,but want to be part of the team,you must already be a specialist (專家) .You must be a Doctor (博士) of Science or Maths. You have probably already done research. You work well in a team.
The 2-year training program is hard. You must be 1. 6-1. 9 metres tall. First you must be fit. You must be able to work for long hours without sleep. You should have good concentration (專心) .Do you have the right character (個性) ？
Do you get angry when your bicycle has a flat tire (走了氣的輪胎) ？
That would not help the team!Astronauts must work calmly and must be ready to do any job in space.
If you are clever,qualified (有資格的) and experienced,you can always try. You will be away from home for two years. Flights into space are dangerous. You will not make much money. On the other hand,you will have an exciting trip into space and wonderful views. You will always be famous. You'll always be one of the world's very few astronauts.
( ) 1. According to the passage, people can become astronauts.
A. few B. a lot of C. many D. plenty of
( ) 2. Which of the following people would not be a good astronaut?
A. A pilot. B. A Doctor of Maths.
C. A scientist. D. A Doctor of History.
( ) 3. From the passage we can know that a good astronaut .
A. works well and stays calm B. can do just one job
C. sometimes helps people in the team D. sometimes gets angry
( ) 4. The passage tells us that an astronaut's job .
A. is hard but safe B. is hard but exciting
C. is very well paid D. will soon be forgotten
( ) 5. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Astronauts Travel the Fastest B. People Can Become Astronauts
C. Being in Space Is Exciting D. How to Become an Astronaut
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My name is Jack. It was my birthday yesterday,and an old lady stopped me on the street. "It's your birthday," she said. "Let me look at your hand. Yes,you have a friend Mark,and you like ice cream and cheese. Today you will see fire. Your mother will go away and a tiger will come to your house."
I went to Mark's home. He and his sister made a birthday cake and lighted the candles for me. But I was thinking about the old lady's words. I wanted to go home,so I said goodbye to them and ran home. Good,there was no fire,but Mum wasn't at home. Oh,no... I thought about the old lady's words again. Then Mum walked in with Mark and a box. "Here's your present. It's a lovely little dog and his name is Tiger, ”said Mum. "But how about the fire and the old lady?" I asked. "The fire is the candles," Mark smiled and said, "and we hired (雇傭) the old lady."
( ) 1. It was Jack's birthday yesterday.
( ) 2. Jack liked to have a tiger and some ice cream for his birthday.
( ) 3. Mark and his sister made a birthday cake for Jack.
( ) 4. On his birthday,Jack got a little tiger as his birthday present.
( ) 5. Jack's mother and his friend Mark hired the old lady.
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Maybe you are more interested in sports than in history. You probably think you will never be a top student. In f (1) ，anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. If you can use your time well,you may improve your study w (2) much work. Here's how:
Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week time,you should make a 1 (3) of things that your have to do. First write down the time for eating,sleeping,dressing,etc. Then decide on a good time for studying. Of course,studying shouldn't take all of your time. Don't forget to leave yourself enough t (4) for hobbies.
Find a good place to study. Look a (5) the house for a good study place. K(6) this space,which may be a desk or just a corner of your room. No games,radio,or television!When you sit down to work,think only about the subject!
Make good use of your time in class. Listen c (7) to what the teacher says. Careful listening in class means less work later. You also need to take notes in class,because it can m (8) it easier for you to learn well.
Only a few ways are mentioned here to h (9) you with your study. I believe you will find s (10) other ways besides these.
1. f 2. w 3. 1 4. t 5. a
6. K 7. c 8. m 9. h 10. s
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Making friends is a skill. Like most skills,it improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends,you must be willing to take some action. You must first go where there are people. You won't make friends staying home alone.
Join a club or a group. Talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier. Or join someone in some activity.
Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all,meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it's human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown.
Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves. We imagine other people are giving an opinion about us―finding us too tall or too short,too this or too that. But don't forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept (接受) yourself as you are,and try to put the other person at ease (不拘束) .You'll both feel more comfortable.
Try to keep selfconfident (自信) even when you don't feel that way when you enter a room full of strangers,such as a new classroom. Walk tall (趾高氣揚) and straight,and look directly at other people and smile.
If you see someone you'd like to speak to,say something. Don't wait for the other person to start a conversation.
Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will make friends with that person―friendship is based on each other's liking and "give and take". It takes time and efforts to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from growing.
( ) 1. If you want to meet people and make friends,what should you do?
A. Join a club or a group.
B. Talk with those who like the same things.
C. Join someone in some activity.
D. All of the above.
( ) 2. In the sentence " After all,meeting strangers means facing the unknown. " ，the word "unknown" means .
A. things that are not known about B. without somebody liking
C. unfriendly D. unpleasant
( ) 3. How do you feel more comfortable when you are with new people?
A. Shake hands with others.
B. Accept yourself as you are,and put the other at ease.
C. Don't talk with those whom you don't like.
D. Walk tall and straight.
( ) 4. If you'd like to speak to someone,what should you do?
A. You should wait until the person says something.
B. You should stay home alone.
C. You should cough until the person notices you.
D. You should say something at first.
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