Whom did you give my book to?（找出謂語中心詞）

A. give B. did C. whom D. book

A 【解析】句意：你把我的書給誰了？謂語中心詞是指謂語中真正起謂語作用的動(dòng)詞，一般是be動(dòng)詞，系動(dòng)詞，實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，did是構(gòu)成一般疑問句的助動(dòng)詞，修飾動(dòng)詞give，故give是本句的謂語中心詞，選A。
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科目：初中英語 來源：廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)2018屆初三一模英語試卷 題型：閱讀單選

In recent years, there have been many breakthroughs in the AI (人工智能) field. Here, let us see four of the most interesting developments in AI in 2017.

Magic Radio

Want a friend that you can talk to anytime? Then you might like Magic Radio from Microsoft. Magic Radio features a cool cartoon figure. You can talk to it about anything. There is also an app for Magic Radio. With it, you can decorate the cartoon figure and even send it a gift online. Parents can also use the app to talk to their children. Magic Radio also records your life and analyzes(分析) your behavior. This way, it is easy for parents to know what you’re doing when they’re not around.

Sophia, Robot

Sophia is the first robot in the world to get citizenship(公民身份) in Saudi Arabia. In 2015, a US company built Sophia. She looks and acts like a human woman. She can talk to people naturally. She even has her own body language. For example, she may blink her eyes when she is talking about something funny. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet. Sophia was designed to have her values. “Don’t worry, if you’re nice to me, I’ll be nice to you.”

Samsung’s Bixby

Like the voice recognition (識(shí)別) system, Siri on iPhones, Samsung has a similar system called Bixby. Experts said that it is smarter than any other similar system. If you once asked it to complete a certain task, it will remember that task the next time you talk to it. For example, you might like to listen to certain music while you’re baking a cake. Next time when you tell Bixby “ I want to make a cake”, it will show you how to make a cake and play music for you automatically.

AlphaGo Zero

AlphaGo is an AI program that plays the board game GO(). Google Company has created a new version of the AI program called AlphaGo Zero. The new AI program is unique in the way it learned to play Go. AlphaGo Zero mastered Go in just two days without any human knowledge of the game. On the third day, it beat AlphaGo by 100 games to zero, becoming the best Go player on the planet.

1.Which of the following developments can help parents learn about their children?

A. Magic Radio B. Robot Sophia C. Samsung’s Bixby D. AlphaGo Zero

2.What is the most amazing development from AlphaGo to AlphaGo Zero?

A. It can record other players’ life and analyzes their behavior.

B. It can remember all the tasks it has done and show you again.

C. It has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet.

D. It has very strong learning ability and masters Go in two days.

3.What can you read about Samsung’s Bixby?

A. Samsung’s Bixby is more practical and enjoyable.

B. Samsung’s Bixby can talk in the way Sophia does.

C. Samsung’s Bixby has a smarter voice recognition system.

D. Samsung’s Bixby is better than new version AlphaGo Zero.

4.Which of the following can be the best title?

A. AlphaGo Zero VS AlphaGo B. Samsung’s Bixby VS Siri On Iphone

C. Breakthroughs in the AI Field D. Welcome to the AI Field

1.A 2.D 3.C 4.C 【解析】文章大意：本文向我們介紹了2017年人工智能領(lǐng)域四個(gè)最有趣的發(fā)展，Magic Radio、Sophia, Robot、Samsung’s Bixby、AlphaGo Zero。 1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Parents can also use the app to talk to their children.父母也可以使用這個(gè)應(yīng)用...

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（東城一模）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

Rooftop Gardens

Have you ever seen a rooftop garden—

a garden on the top of a roof? Many people are

finding it good for the environment and good for

themselves.

Cities can be as much as 4—10 degrees

warmer than the countryside. Green rooftops

can actually help cool the air in cities. A single green roof will not do much to change the temperature of a city. However, when more buildings begin to change their rooftops into green spaces, it makes a real difference. Buildings that are cooler also use air conditioning less often. This reduces the amount of energy a building uses, which is good for the environment. Cities are usually more polluted than other areas. Plants on rooftops can even help clean the air. Gardens in the city can also provide a place for birds and bugs to live in.

One unusual rooftop garden is located above Children’s Hospital in St. Louis, Missouri. The garden covers an area of 7, 500 square feet. The garden has flowers, fountains (噴泉），even a goldfish pond, and also paths that children can walk on in slippers or with bare feet. It is used as a place for the children and their parents to relax and be close to nature without leaving the hospital. Another interesting garden is on the rooftop of the Royal York Hotel in Toronto, Canada. A large vegetable garden has been planted on the roof. The hotel’s chefs (廚師）can pick fresh vegetables from the roof.

Now not all buildings have rooftop gardens. One reason is that rooftop gardens can be more expensive than traditional rooftops. However, they may save on heating and cooling bills in the future. Also, a roof needs to be flat and strong enough to support the weight of the garden.

Some people may not know about rooftop gardens and how good they can be for the environment. But word is starting to get out. You may want to keep your eyes on the skies when you walk in your town or city. You never know when you might find a secret garden many feet above the ground.

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I often help mum ________ the housework because I think it’s good for me.

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