任務(wù)型閱讀,閱讀短文,完成各題(10分)

? Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world.

? Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. (1)對他們來說，吃喝很困難。These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not go on with the work because they were lack(缺乏) of money. Then they decided to start a charity (2)_________they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile.

? Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing counties and has cured over 10,000 children who have problem with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called “The World Journey of Hope”. 5,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event.

? On the other hand, Operation Smile trains health care professionals in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for further treatment.

So show your kindness and generosity(慷慨) to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local bank. (3) Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.

1.將(1)句譯成英文：_______________________________________________

2.將(2)句的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語使句意完整,上下文通順 _____________

3.將(3)句翻譯成中文：_____________________________________________

4.找出文中與下列句子意思相近的句子： 

They worried that they could not continue to work because they have no money.

________________________________________________________________

5.What is the best title of the passage?

________________________________________________________________

 

【答案】

1.It was difficult / hard for them to eat or drink.

2.so that

3.那些已經(jīng)能夠展開笑容的(已治愈的)孩子會(huì)向你致以謝意。

4.They worried that they could not go on with the work because they were lack of money.

5.Operation Smile.

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要介紹了一個(gè)世界著名的慈善機(jī)構(gòu)Operation Smile，意在幫助讀者更好的理解它是如何幫助全球有困難的孩子的。

1.本句考查句型It was difficult / hard for sb to do sth意為“對某人來說做某事是困難的”；故答案為It was difficult / hard for them to eat or drink.

2.本句中的前后兩句在邏輯上存在著因果關(guān)系，故答案為so that

3.本句中的主干為Many thanks now will come to you.其中from the children who can smile 為介詞短語做定語，其中有包含一定語從句who can smile，修飾先行詞the children。故答案為：那些已經(jīng)能夠展開笑容的(已治愈的)孩子會(huì)向你致以謝意。

4.題干中的continue to work及have no money和短文中第二段中But they worried that they could not go on with the work because they were lack(缺乏) of money一句中的go on with the work及were lack(缺乏) of money意思相近。故答案為They worried that they could not go on with the work because they were lack of money.

5.本文圍繞著一個(gè)核心話題Operation Smile展開的，所以以Operation Smile為主旨大意題最合適；故答案為Operation Smile.

考點(diǎn)：任務(wù)型閱讀。

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