The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. “I know how 1 you have all worked to prepare for this test,” he said. “And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to offer a B to anyone who would 2 not to take the test. ”
Many students jumped up to 3 the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the 4 students and said, “Does anyone else want to get a B? This is your last 5 . ” Two more students decided to go. Seven students remained. The teacher then handed out the 6 . There were only three sentences typed on the paper: Congratulations! You have just 7 an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.
I never had a teacher like that, but I think it is a test 8 any teacher could and should give. Students who are not 9 in what they have learned are B students at best(充其量). The same is 10 in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have 11 both successes and failures.
They have learned life’s lessons, either from normal education 12 from events in their lives, and have become 13 people.
Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been formed. You are a big kid now, and you 14 that you have some limits (限制). However, there is 15 you can’t do or learn or be. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest said, “It’s not the mountain we conquer(克服) but ourselves. ”
【小題1】A. luckily B. terribly C. hard
【小題2】A. dislike B. help C. prefer
【小題3】A. thank B. praise C. fight
【小題4】A. following B. relaxing C. remaining
【小題5】A. chance B. trouble C. test
【小題6】A. results B. presents C. papers
【小題7】A. given B. sent C. received
【小題8】A. where B. that C. what
【小題9】A. confident B. necessary C. mysterious
【小題10】A. unusual B. impossible C. true
【小題11】A. broken off B. dreamed of C. learned from
【小題12】A. and B. or C. but
【小題13】A. ruder B. cuter C. better
【小題14】A. decide B. forget C. realize
【小題15】A. something B. anything C. nothing
【小題1】C
【小題2】C
【小題3】A
【小題4】C
【小題5】A
【小題6】C
【小題7】C
【小題8】B
【小題9】A
【小題10】C
【小題11】C
【小題12】B
【小題13】C
【小題14】C
【小題15】C
解析試題分析:這篇短文以一個老師做過的一次特殊的考試為例,向我們講述了在生活中自信的重要性。
【小題1】副詞辨析。A.幸運地;B.可怕地,極度地;C.努力地,困難地。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是努力學習準備這次考試。故選C。
【小題2】動詞辨析。A. 不喜歡;B. 幫助,有助于;C.更喜歡,寧愿。聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是誰愿意不參加這次考試。故選C。
【小題3】動詞辨析。A.感謝;B.贊美,表揚;C.打架,戰(zhàn)斗。聯(lián)系上文,可知此處指的是許多學生跳起來感謝老師。故選A。
【小題4】聯(lián)系前一句描述,可知此處指的是留下的學生。故選C,剩下的,剩余的。
【小題5】名詞辨析。A.機會;B.麻煩,煩惱;C.試驗,檢驗。聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處老師指的是最后一次機會。故選A。
【小題6】聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是老師分發(fā)了試卷。故選C,論文,紙,試卷。
【小題7】動詞辨析。A. 給;B.送;C.收到。聯(lián)系下文,可知這些學生得到一個A。故選C。
【小題8】考察定語從句。句意:但是我認為這是一個任何老師都能并且應該進行的一次考試。本句中先從此a test 為下文定語從句中的邏輯賓語,指物。故引導詞應該用which或者that,結合所給選項,可知選B。
【小題9】形容詞辨析。A.自信的,確信的;B.必要的;C.神秘的,不可思議的。聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是那些最自己所學不自信的學生。故選A。
【小題10】形容詞辨析。A.不尋常的,與眾不同的;B.不可能的;C.真實的。結合語境可知這句話指的是,在實際生活中也是一樣。故選C。
【小題11】短語辨析。A.折斷,突然停止;B.夢想,想到;C.向某人學習。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是他們從成功和失敗中學習。故選C。
【小題12】連詞辨析。A.和,并且;B.是否,或者;C.但是,可是。聯(lián)系前文either,可知此處指的是或者從正規(guī)教育中,或者從生活中的事件中。故選B。
【小題13】詞義辨析。A. 更無禮的;B.更可愛的;C.更好的。聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是變成更好的人。故選C。
【小題14】動詞辨析。A.決定;B.忘記;C.認識到,了解。聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是,你意識到你有一些限制。故選C。
【小題15】不定代詞辨析。something一些東西,一般用于肯定句及表示請求建議等含義的疑問句中;anything也是表示一些東西,任何東西,一般用于否定及疑問句中。Nothing沒有東西,用于肯定句表示否定含義;結合語境可知此處指的是,沒有什么是你不能做,不能學或者不能成功的事情。故選C。
考點:關于自信問題的議論文
點評:這篇短文內容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
科目:初中英語 來源:外研社七年級英語(上)練習題 題型:016
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