【題目】

Kobe Bryant is 40 now. He is a great basketball player from America. He is 198 cm tall. He likes swimming.

Liu Shiwen is a 27—year—old ping— pong player from China. She is 160 cm tall. She wants to be a great player like Zhang Yining.

Kylian Mbappe is a 20—year—old soccer player from France. He is 178 cm tall. He plays soccer

very well.

Zhu Ting is 24 years old and she is 198 cm tall. She can play volleyball very well. She likes ice—cream, but she can' t eat it now.

1Kobe Bryant is________ tall.

A.178 cmB.188 cmC.198 cm

2Liu Shiwen wants to be a great player like________.

A.Kylian MbappeB.Kobe BryantC.Zhang Yining

3Kylian Mbappe can play________ very well.

A.soccerB.volleyballC.ping—pong

4Zhu Ting likes________.

A.swimmingB.runningC.ice—cream

【答案】

1C

2C

3A

4C

【解析】

本文介紹了科比、劉詩文、Kylian Mbappe和朱婷。他們的年齡、職業(yè)、身高以及愛好等。

1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一的句子“He is 198 cm tall.”他身高198厘米。可知,科比身高198厘米。故選C。

2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二的句子“She wants to be a great player like Zhang Yining.”她想成為像張怡寧一樣的偉大運(yùn)動(dòng)員?芍,劉詩文想成為像張怡寧一樣偉大的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。故選C。

3細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三的句子“He plays soccer very well.”他足球踢得很好?芍,Kylian Mbappe足球踢得很好。故選A

4細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四的句子“She likes ice—cream,…”她喜歡冰激凌。可知,朱婷喜歡冰激凌。故選C。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題屬直接解答性問題,是閱讀理解題中最簡(jiǎn)單的一種,多數(shù)屬中低難度的送分題。但由于中考所占的比例很大,應(yīng)特別引起注意。本文的第1、23、4小題就是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。做細(xì)節(jié)題具體方法與步驟如下:

略讀材料,大概了解原文,掌握中心或主旨。

按文章的體裁,作者寫作的組織模式及有關(guān)的信息詞,如for example,firstsecond…等預(yù)測(cè)應(yīng)該到何處尋找自己所需要的事實(shí)。

將自己精力放在尋找你所需要的細(xì)節(jié)上,快速通篇跳讀,眼睛自左至右,自上而下呈Z形掃視,直到找到細(xì)節(jié)出處,待找到含細(xì)節(jié)句子時(shí),放慢速度,仔細(xì)核對(duì)比較內(nèi)容,直至找到答案。

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