詞匯運(yùn)用  (共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

根據(jù)句意和漢語提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~

1.Our teacher asked him not to make so many ________(錯(cuò)誤) again.

2.It’s kind of you to offer us such _________(有價(jià)值的) advice.

3.You can do everything ________(成功) if you put your heart in.

4.He is honest because he always tells us the_________(事實(shí)).

5.He hasn’t _________(回復(fù)) to his father’s letter.

 

【答案】

1.mistakes

2.valuable

3.successfully

4.truth

5.replied

【解析】

試題分析：

1.結(jié)合漢語及前面修飾詞many可知填名詞錯(cuò)誤的復(fù)數(shù)形式mistakes。

2.結(jié)合漢語及后面被修飾詞advice可知填形容詞valuable。

3.通過上下文可知句意為：如果你能全身心的投入進(jìn)去，你就能成功的完成每件事�？芍颂幪�'成功"的副詞形式，修飾動(dòng)詞do，故填successfully。

4.結(jié)合前面冠詞the及句意可知此處填事實(shí)的名詞形式，抽象名詞不可數(shù)，用原形即可，故填truth。

5.句子缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合前文助動(dòng)詞可知填回復(fù)的分詞形式，replied。

考點(diǎn)：詞匯基礎(chǔ)及詞形變化

點(diǎn)評：解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息，如：漢語提示，上下文，句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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