5支足球隊(duì)進(jìn)行循環(huán)比賽(每兩支球隊(duì)都賽一場),已知甲隊(duì)已賽3場,乙隊(duì)比甲隊(duì)賽的場數(shù)多,丙隊(duì)比甲隊(duì)賽的場數(shù)少,丁隊(duì)與戊隊(duì)賽的場數(shù)一樣多,但丁隊(duì)與戊隊(duì)沒賽過.那么,總的比賽場數(shù)是


  1. A.
    8
  2. B.
    7
  3. C.
    6
  4. D.
    5
C
分析:首先根據(jù)已知條件確定乙隊(duì)賽過4場,再分(1)和(2)兩種情況分析丙隊(duì)賽的場數(shù),進(jìn)而得出丁隊(duì)與戊隊(duì)賽的場數(shù),求和即可得出選項(xiàng).
解答:由題意可知:乙隊(duì)已賽過4場.
(1)若丙隊(duì)只賽過1場時(shí),
則丙隊(duì)與甲隊(duì)沒賽過.甲隊(duì)必與戊、丁兩隊(duì)賽過,故戊、丁兩隊(duì)均賽過2場,
總比賽場數(shù)是(3+4+1+2+2)÷2=6;
(2)若丙隊(duì)賽過2場時(shí),
戊、丁兩隊(duì)均賽過x場,則3+4+2+x+x不是偶數(shù),引出矛盾.
故選C.
點(diǎn)評:解此題的關(guān)鍵是根據(jù)已知進(jìn)行分析討論,用到的知識(shí)點(diǎn)是推理和論證.
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5支足球隊(duì)進(jìn)行循環(huán)比賽(每兩支球隊(duì)都賽一場),已知甲隊(duì)已賽3場,乙隊(duì)比甲隊(duì)賽的場數(shù)多,丙隊(duì)比甲隊(duì)賽的場數(shù)少,丁隊(duì)與戊隊(duì)賽的場數(shù)一樣多,但丁隊(duì)與戊隊(duì)沒賽過.那么,總的比賽場數(shù)是( 。

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