解答:解:(1)設(shè)購進(jìn)甲乙兩種紀(jì)念品每件各需要x元和y元,根據(jù)題意得:
,
解得:
,
答:購進(jìn)甲乙兩種紀(jì)念品每件各需要80元和40元;
(2)設(shè)購進(jìn)甲種紀(jì)念品a件,則乙種紀(jì)念品(100-a)件,根據(jù)題意得:
| 80a+40(100-a)≥6000 | 80a+40(100-a)≤6430 |
| |
,
解得:50≤a≤
,
∵a只能取整數(shù),a=50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,
∴共11種進(jìn)貨方案,
方案1:購進(jìn)甲種紀(jì)念品50件,則購進(jìn)乙種紀(jì)念品50件;
方案2:購進(jìn)甲種紀(jì)念品51件,則購進(jìn)乙種紀(jì)念品49件;
方案3:購進(jìn)甲種紀(jì)念品52件,則購進(jìn)乙種紀(jì)念品48件;
方案4:購進(jìn)甲種紀(jì)念品53件,則購進(jìn)乙種紀(jì)念品47件;
方案5:購進(jìn)甲種紀(jì)念品54件,則購進(jìn)乙種紀(jì)念品46件;
方案6:購進(jìn)甲種紀(jì)念品55件,則購進(jìn)乙種紀(jì)念品45件;
方案7:購進(jìn)甲種紀(jì)念品56件,則購進(jìn)乙種紀(jì)念品44件;
方案8:購進(jìn)甲種紀(jì)念品57件,則購進(jìn)乙種紀(jì)念品43件;
方案9:購進(jìn)甲種紀(jì)念品58件,則購進(jìn)乙種紀(jì)念品42件;
方案10:購進(jìn)甲種紀(jì)念品59件,則購進(jìn)乙種紀(jì)念品41件;
方案11:購進(jìn)甲種紀(jì)念品60件,則購進(jìn)乙種紀(jì)念品40件;
(3)因?yàn)榧追N紀(jì)念品獲利最高,
所以甲種紀(jì)念品的數(shù)量越多總利潤越高,
因此選擇購進(jìn)甲種紀(jì)念品60件,購進(jìn)乙種紀(jì)念品40件利潤最高,
總利潤=60×30+40×12=2280(元)
則購進(jìn)甲種紀(jì)念品60件,購進(jìn)乙種紀(jì)念品40件時(shí),可獲最大利潤,最大利潤是2280元.