【答案】
分析:將原式化為
=
的形式,再將數值代入,逐步進行驗算.
解答:解:當y=0時,
=
,x=72,整數對為(72,0);
當y=1時,
=
-1,x不是整數;
當y=2時,
=
-2
=4
=
,x=32,整數對為(32,2);
當y=3時,
=
-2
=6
-2
;
當y=4時,
=
-2
=6
-4;
當y=5時,
=
-2
=6
-2
;
當y=6時,
=
-2
=6
-2
;
當y=7時,
=
-2
=6
-2
;
當y=8時,
=
-2
=6
-4
=2
,x=8,整數對為(8,8);
當y=9時,
=
-2
=6
-6;
當y=10時,
=
-2
=6
-2
;
當y=11時,
=
-2
=6
-2
;
當y=12時,
=
-2
=6
-4
;
當y=13時,
=
-2
=6
-2
;
當y=14時,
=
-2
=6
-2
;
當y=15時,
=
-2
=6
-2
;
當y=16時,
=
-2
=6
-8;
當y=17時,
=
-2
=6
-2
;
當y=18時,
=
-2
=6
-6
=0,x=0,整數對為(0,18).
故整數對(X,Y)是(72,0),(32,2),(8,8),(0,18)共四個.
故選C.
點評:此題比較復雜,需對x、y的值進行逐一驗算求解,找出符合條件的實數對.