【題目】 It's very important that we all recycle. In nature, everything_____again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes______animal's food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags which can't be_____down by nature. Our____kills animals and pollutes water and soil._____we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature can't reuse the rubbish, we must recycle_____.We should clean up the rubbish we've made because nature can't.

Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees,____these materials are not endless (無(wú)盡的).We use up our natural materials_______faster than the earth is able to reproduce (再生) them.

Recycling can help us save the earth, so let's take action right now.

1A. usingB. usedC. is used

2A. anotherB. the otherC. others

3A. breakB. brokenC. breaking

4A. rubbishB. natureC. until

5A. WhileB. ThoughC. If

6A. itsB. itC. itself

7A. soB. butC. for

8A. moreB. manyC. much

【答案】

1C

2A

3B

4A

5C

6B

7B

8C

【解析】

本文講述了回收利用的重要性,并呼吁大家為了保護(hù)地球,從現(xiàn)在做起。

1句意:在自然界中,一切都會(huì)被再次利用。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示被再次利用,故選C

2句意:例如,當(dāng)一只動(dòng)物死亡時(shí),它就會(huì)變成另一只動(dòng)物的食物。another又一個(gè),或多者或不定數(shù)目中的另一個(gè);the other兩者中的另一個(gè);others其它的人或物,后面不跟名詞。根據(jù)句意,這里表示另一個(gè)動(dòng)物,故選A。

3句意:但是人類創(chuàng)造了塑料袋之類的東西,這些塑料袋不能被自然分解。分解,break down, 結(jié)合句意及空前的be動(dòng)詞可知,是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故用過(guò)去分詞,故選B。

4句意:我們的垃圾會(huì)殺死動(dòng)物,污染水和土壤。rubbish垃圾,nature自然,until直到。根據(jù)前文可知,這里指的是人類制造的垃圾,故選A。

5句意:如果我們繼續(xù)制造太多垃圾,問(wèn)題只會(huì)變得更嚴(yán)重。while當(dāng)時(shí)候,though雖然,盡管;if如果。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是一種假設(shè),如果….問(wèn)題將會(huì)變得更糟糕。故選C。

6句意:如果大自然不能再利用垃圾,我們必須對(duì)其進(jìn)行再利用。根據(jù)句意可知,這里指的是回收利用前文提到的the rubbish, 所以用it替代,故選B。

7句意:地球上有豐富的自然物質(zhì),如水和樹木,但這些物質(zhì)并不是無(wú)窮無(wú)盡的。根據(jù)前后句子之間的關(guān)系,這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選B。

8句意:我們消耗自然物質(zhì)的速度比地球能夠再生它們的速度快得多?蘸笫潜容^級(jí),所以這里表示比較的程度,所以只能用much修飾比較級(jí),故選C。

瀏覽短文,了解大意,本文講述了回收再利用的重要性,文章內(nèi)容易于理解。完型時(shí)要結(jié)合文章大意,句子意思及對(duì)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的辨析,綜合分析判斷出正確答案。注意靈活運(yùn)用平時(shí)積累的固定搭配,語(yǔ)法知識(shí)等。例如第3小題用到了被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),要掌握被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu);第7題考察到了修飾比較級(jí),表示比較程度的單詞。所以注意基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的積累。

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