【題目】 Look! This is a picture of Mr. Green's family. In the picture we can 【1】(see)Mr. Green, Mrs. Green, their son Jim and their daughter Susan.
Mr. Green is 【2】(sit)in the chair. He is 【3】(read)a newspaper. He is a policeman and he 【4】(work)very hard. Mrs. Green is 【5】(do)housework. She is a teacher. She 【6】(teach)math. Jim is a middle school student. He is reading a book. Look at the little girl. She is 【7】(play)with her toys on the floor. She is Susan. She is very young and 【8】(not go)to school. What is that behind Susan? It is a cat.
What's the cat 【9】(do)? it's 【10】(sleep).
【答案】
【1】see
【2】sitting
【3】reading
【4】works
【5】doing
【6】teaches
【7】playing
【8】doesn’t go
【9】doing
【10】sleeping
【解析】
這篇短文介紹的是Green家的一張照片,具體描述了照片上的Green一家人以及他們家的貓正在做的事情。
【1】句意:在照片中我們可以看到Green先生、Green夫人、他們的兒子Jim和他們的女兒Susan。
see看到,看見(jiàn),是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞?涨can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為see。
【2】句意:Green先生正坐在椅子上。
sit坐,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)文意可知,短文描述了照片上Green一家人正在做的事情,因此這句話應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),be+現(xiàn)在分詞,空前有了is,這個(gè)空應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故答案為sitting。
【3】句意:他正在看報(bào)紙。
read讀,閱讀,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。由上題的解釋可知,這里也應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作?涨坝is,這個(gè)空填現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故答案為reading。
【4】句意:他是一個(gè)警察,他工作非常努力。
work工作,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這句話說(shuō)的是客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞變?yōu)槿龁涡问健9蚀鸢笧?/span>works。
【5】句意:Green夫人正在做家務(wù)。
do做,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)文意可知,短文描述了照片上Green一家人正在做的事情,因此這句話應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),be+現(xiàn)在分詞,空前有了is,這個(gè)空應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故答案為doing。
【6】句意:她教數(shù)學(xué)。
teach教,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。這句話陳述的是客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài);主語(yǔ)She是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),動(dòng)詞應(yīng)變?yōu)槿龁涡问。故答案?/span>teaches。
【7】句意:她正在地上玩她的玩具。
play玩,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)文意可知,短文描述了照片上Green一家人正在做的事情,因此這句話應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),be+現(xiàn)在分詞,空前有了is,這個(gè)空應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故答案為playing。
【8】句意:她很小,不上學(xué)。
go去,是一個(gè)實(shí)意動(dòng)詞。這句話陳述的是客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),否定句應(yīng)用does構(gòu)成,后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為doesn’t go。
【9】句意:貓正在做什么?
do做,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)文意可知,短文描述了照片上Green一家人以及他們家的貓正在做的事情,因此這句話應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),be+現(xiàn)在分詞,空前有了is,這個(gè)空應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故答案為doing。
【10】句意:它正在睡覺(jué)。
sleep睡覺(jué),是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。短文描述了照片上Green一家人以及他們家的貓正在做的事情,因此這句話應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),be+現(xiàn)在分詞,空前有了is,這個(gè)空應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故答案為sleeping。
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