【題目】 Family meals are an important part of living with a family. A recent survey shows that most children and teenagers share a meal with their____at least four times a week. This is a very good sign. It is because there ____many advantages for families to have dinner together.
Sharing a meal can help a family stick together. Family meals help to strengthen (加強(qiáng)) each family member’s sense of _____. It can also teach younger people about their culture by eating traditional foods. Family members can also feel relaxed during this time and _____each other’s company( 陪 伴 ). All these help family members learn to understand and love each other.
Also, family meals____in child development. Parents can keep an eye on their_________moods(心境) and feelings at this time. They can discuss problems. All these are really helpful as they grow up. Studies show that eating together helps to reduce(減少) the risk that a child will smoke, get into fights or do_____ . Children who eat with their families are probably to get higher grades and make_____friends.
Family meals help a family strengthen healthy body as well. Families who share meals together often eat more fruits and vegetables. These families don’t eat at fast-food restaurants as ______ as families that do not eat a shared meal. So parents can make sure that their children are eating healthy food _____family meals.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
【1】A.friendsB.classmatesC.family
【2】A.haveB.isC.are
【3】A.belongingB.belongsC.belong
【4】A.controlB.enjoyC.allow
【5】A.play an important roleB.have troubleC.are left out
【6】A.children’sB.childrens’C.children
【7】A.anything helpfulB.something rightC.something wrong
【8】A.manyB.moreC.most
【9】A.oftenB.soonC.long
【10】A.withoutB.throughC.instead of
【答案】
【1】C
【2】C
【3】A
【4】B
【5】A
【6】A
【7】C
【8】B
【9】A
【10】B
【解析】
本文講述了家庭聚餐的好處,可以幫助一家人團(tuán)結(jié)在一起,對(duì)孩子的發(fā)展起著重要作用,還有助于家人健康。
【1】句意:最近的調(diào)查顯示大多數(shù)孩子和青少年每周至少和家人吃四次飯。
friends朋友們;classmates同學(xué)們;family家人。根據(jù)前一句“Family meals are an important part of living with a family.”可知是和家人吃飯,故選C。
【2】句意:因?yàn)榧胰艘黄鸪燥堄泻芏嗪锰帯?/span>
have有;is是,第三人稱單數(shù)形式;are是,復(fù)數(shù)形式。前面有there,可知是there be句型,而且后面有many advantages,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選C。
【3】句意:家庭聚餐有助于加強(qiáng)每個(gè)家庭成員的歸屬感。
belonging屬于,belong的動(dòng)名詞形式;belongs屬于,belong的三單形式;belong屬于。前面有介詞of,故需要?jiǎng)用~形式,故選A。
【4】句意:家庭成員可以在這個(gè)時(shí)間放松,并且享受互相的陪伴。
control控制;enjoy享受;allow允許。根據(jù)后面一句“All these help family members learn to understand and love each other.”可知是家庭聚餐帶來(lái)的好處,因此只有享受家人陪伴符合,故選B。
【5】句意:另外,家庭聚餐對(duì)孩子的發(fā)展起著重要作用。
play an important role起重要作用;have trouble有困難;are left out被省略。根據(jù)“All these are really helpful as they grow up.”可知家庭聚餐對(duì)孩子的發(fā)展有好處,起著重要的作用,故選A。
【6】句意:家長(zhǎng)可以在這個(gè)時(shí)候關(guān)注孩子們的心境和情緒。
children’s孩子們的;childrens’孩子們的;children孩子們。因?yàn)楹竺嬗忻~moods(心境) and feelings,所以需要名詞所有格,children已經(jīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式了,所以只需加’s,故選A。
【7】句意:研究表明,聚餐可以幫助減少孩子吸煙、打架和做一些壞事的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
anything helpful任何有幫助的事情;something right一些正確的事情;something wrong一些錯(cuò)誤的事情。根據(jù)句意和前面舉的smoke, get into fights這兩個(gè)例子,可知是不好的事情,故選C。
【8】句意:和家人一起吃飯的孩子可能會(huì)取得更高的分?jǐn)?shù),交更多的朋友。
many許多;more更多;most最多。根據(jù)“get higher grades”可知這里也要用比較級(jí),故選B。
【9】句意:這些家庭與那些不聚餐的家庭相比,沒(méi)有那么經(jīng)常性地吃快餐。
often經(jīng)常;soon很快;long長(zhǎng)的。根據(jù)前面一句“Families who share meals together often eat more fruits and vegetables.”可知,經(jīng)常家庭聚餐的人吃的比較健康,因此沒(méi)有那么經(jīng)常性地吃快餐,故選A。
【10】句意:因此,家長(zhǎng)可以通過(guò)家庭聚餐來(lái)確保他們的孩子吃健康的食物
without沒(méi)有;through通過(guò);instead of而不是。家庭聚餐是確保孩子吃健康的食物的一個(gè)方式,故選B。
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